Vocabulary List 1

AP Lang./Comp & AP Seminar                        

Vocab. List 1

Vocabulary wordsDefinitions
1.Introspective (adj)An examination of one’s own conscious thoughts and feelings
2.Aberration (n)A deviation from the proper or expected course; a departure from the normal or typical
3.Empirical (adj)Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic
4.Idiosyncratic (adj)A structural or behavioral characteristic peculiar to an individual or group
5.Genial (adj)Having a pleasant or friendly disposition or manner
6.Intrinsically (adv)Of or relating to the essential nature of a thing; inherent
7.Refutation (n)The part of an argument in which a speaker or writer counters opposing points of view
8.Self-effacing (adj)Not drawing attention to oneself; modest/tending to make oneself, one’s actions, etc., inconspicuous, esp because of humility or timidity; modest
9.Diatribe (n)A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something/a bitter and abusive speech or piece of writing; ironic or satirical criticism
10.Gainsay (v)To declare false; deny/To oppose, especially by contradiction
11.Antithesis (n)A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else
12.Permeate (v)To spread or flow throughout; pervade
13.Constituents (n)One who authorizes another to act as an agent; principal/an essential part; component, element
14.Endowed (v)Give or bequeath an income or property to a person or institution
15.Complacency (n)A feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one’s achievements
16.Callous (adj)Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others
17.Zealous (adj)Marked by fervent partisanship for a person, a cause, or an ideal
18.Petulant (adj)Insolent or rude in speech or behavior/Characterized by temporary or capricious ill humor; peevish
19.Treatise (n)A systematic exposition or argument in writing including a methodical discussion of the facts and principles involved and conclusions reached
20.Deplore (v)To feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn
21.Declamatory (adj)Pretentiously rhetorical; bombastic

\n