How to Write an Argument Essay
How to begin:
- Read the prompt
- Close read the prompt - define terms
- Investigate warrants (assumptions)
- Develop a valid claim- support, refute or qualify
- Consider alternate claims
- Recall specific events- pro/con chart
- Capitol letters = right path
- Use the classical argument outline
–set up syllogism(s)
Characteristics of Effective Essays:
- Clearly and directly respond to the prompt
- Classical moves- orgnaization
- Syllogistic thinking (logos); not just persuasion
- Clear and stable definitions
- Specific evidence (capitol powers)
- Coherent
- Explanatory power- the ability of an argument to make new evidence that would otherwise be unexplainable, a matter of course
–What does this have to do with the rhetorical situation?
–What does it have to do with Ethics, epistemology, and metaphysics?
Organization:
- Introduction
- Status quo
- Define terms/Premise 1
- Therefore, Thesis
- Evidence
- Personal, specific
- Organization
- Intro
- Confirmation
- concession/refutation
- conclusion