Vokabeln zur Asyl- und Einwanderungsthematik

Key Vocabulary and Phrases

  • die Angehörigen (pl): Relatives or family members.
  • die Asylant(en)/die Asylantin(nen): Asylum seekers (male/female).
  • die Asylbewerber(-)/die Asylbewerberin(nen): Applicants for asylum (male/female).
  • der Aufenthalt(e): Stay or residence.
  • das Ausmaß(e): Extent or magnitude.
  • der Aussiedler(-): Resettler or repatriated individual.
  • die Auswanderung(en): Emigration or act of leaving one country to settle in another.
  • der Begriff(e): Term or concept.
  • der Bestandteil(e): Component or part.
  • bestehen: To exist or to consist.
  • Bezeichnen: To denote or label something.
  • der Bildungsabschluss(*e): Educational qualification or degree.
  • der Bürgerkrieg(e): Civil war.
  • dauerhaft: Permanent or lasting.
  • die Einbürgerung: Naturalization or process of becoming a citizen.
  • einheitlich: Uniform or consistent.
  • die Einrichtung(en): Institution(s) or establishment(s).
  • der Einwanderer(-)/die Einwanderin(nen): Immigrant (male/female).
  • erwerben: To acquire or obtain.
  • das Erwerbseinkommen(-)/fehlend: Income from employment; missing or absent.
  • feststehen: To be certain or established.
  • der Flüchtling(e): Refugee.
  • die Flut(en): Flood(s).
  • gefragt: In demand or asked for.
  • gleichmäßig: Uniformly or evenly.
  • die Globalisierung: Globalization.
  • die Grundkenntnisse (p): Basic knowledge or skills.
  • die Herausforderung(en): Challenge(s).
  • das Herkunftsland("er): Country of origin.
  • mehrheitlich: Predominantly or mostly.
  • die Krise(n): Crisis or crises.
  • der Ortswechsel: Change of location or relocation.
  • die Perspektive(n): Perspective(s) or viewpoint(s).
  • die Prognose(n): Prognosis or forecast.
  • die Regierungsführung: Governance or government leadership.
  • reichen: To reach or suffice.

Contextual Understanding

  • Asylum and Immigration Terminology:

    • The terms outline the conditions and experiences related to asylum seekers and immigrants, including their legal status and integration into society.

  • Social and Economic Implications:

    • The vocabulary captures challenges faced by these groups, such as obtaining education, employment, and adapting to a new country.

  • Political and Motivational Factors:

    • Words like "Krise" (crisis), "Aussiedler" (resettler), and "Regierungsführung" (governance) hint at the larger socio-political issues influencing migration patterns.

Examples of Use

  • In Sentences:

    • "Die Migranten kommen häufig aus einem Herkunftsland, das von Krisen betroffen ist."
      (Migrants often come from a country of origin that is affected by crises.)
    • "Die Einbürgerung ist ein wichtiger Schritt für die Integration von Asylbewerbern in die Gesellschaft."
      (Naturalization is an important step for the integration of asylum seekers into society.)

  • Real-Life Application:

    • Knowledge of this vocabulary is crucial for discussions on immigration policy, humanitarian efforts, and understanding the experiences of refugees in contemporary society.