NGSI CH 24 - The Coming of the Holy Spirit
Chapter 24: The Coming of the Holy Spirit
Advancing the Kingdom
The key method for advancing God's kingdom is planting new churches through anointed leadership.
Three crucial elements to this advance:
Preaching the good news of Jesus and the Kingdom.
Understanding the twofold message; Jesus is the Christ, and God's rule is established.
The empowering presence of the Holy Spirit energizes this mission.
The Twofold Message
Jesus as the Christ:
Paid for sin and anointed by the Holy Spirit.
Brings healing and restoration to the earth.
The Kingdom of God:
Acknowledges Jesus's authority and establishes God’s reign.
Power and Evangelism
The power of the Holy Spirit enables believers to perform signs and wonders.
This leads to rapid evangelism and the establishment of local churches across diverse groups.
Waves of the Gospel in Acts
General Structure:
The book of Acts is organized into six waves of gospel advancement.
Each wave sees a different geographical and cultural expansion.
Wave 1: Mainstream Judaism (Jerusalem)
Summary verse: Acts 6:7 - "The word of God spread; the number of disciples increased rapidly."
Priests who opposed Jesus begin to obey the faith.
Wave 2: Fringe Judaism (Judea and Samaria)
Summary verse: Acts 9:31 - Church enjoys peace and is strengthened by the Holy Spirit.
Fulfillment of prophetic unity for the divided Israel.
Wave 3: Gospel to the Gentiles (Syria)
Summary verse: Acts 12:25 - "The word of God continued to increase and spread."
Expansion of the gospel into new cultures.
Wave 4: Gospel to the Gentiles (Asia)
Summary verse: Acts 16:5 - Churches were strengthened and grew in numbers daily.
Wave 5: Gospel into Europe
Summary verse: Acts 19:20 - "The word of the Lord spread widely and grew in power."
Wave 6: Gospel to the Ends of the Earth
Summary verse: Last verse of Acts - "Without hindrance, Paul preached the kingdom of God."
Affirmation that nothing can stop the gospel.
Fulfillment of Prophecy
The prologue echoes themes from the earlier Gospel of Luke.
Jesus instructs his disciples to wait for the empowering of the Holy Spirit.
Ascension of Jesus and promise of his return.
Pentecost
Significance of Pentecost: Celebrates 50 days post-Passover, linked to harvest symbolism.
Events of Pentecost:
The Holy Spirit descends on the disciples (Acts 2:1-4).
3,000 conversions as the initial harvest of believers.
The Spirit of Prophecy
Peter’s declaration cites Joel 2, emphasizing prophetic empowerment for all believers.
Prophecy signifies restored two-way communication with God (hearing and speaking).
Speaking in tongues at Pentecost represents the unification of diverse cultures.
The Great Commission Continues
The early church engages in koinonia (community), prayer, healing, and sharing resources.
Indicative signs of the new creation initiated by Christ's resurrection.
Conclusion
The chapter captures the transformative impact of the Holy Spirit and the believer's role in the ongoing mission of Jesus.