Español Lección 4
el/la antepasado/a | ancestor |
el/la bisabuelo/a | great-grandfather/grandmother |
el/la cuñado/a | brother/sister-in-law |
el/la esposo/a | husband/wife |
el/la (hermano/a) gemelo/a | twin (brother/sister) |
el/la hermanastro/a | stepbrother/stepsister |
el/la hijo/a único/a | only child |
la madrastra | stepmother |
el/la medio/a hermano/a | half brother/sister |
el/la nieto/a | grandson/granddaughter |
la nuera | daughter-in-law |
el padrastro | stepfather |
el/la pariente | relative |
el/la primo/a | cousin |
el/la sobrino/a | nephew/niece |
el/la suegro/a | father/mother-in-law |
el/la tío/a (abuelo/a) | (great) uncle/aunt |
el yerno | son-in-law |
La vida familiarPlay
SpanishEnglish | |
agradecer | to thank |
apoyar(se) | to support (each other) |
criar | to raise (children) |
independizarse | to become independent |
lamentar | to regret, to be sorry about |
malcriar | to spoil |
mimar | to pamper |
mudarse | to move |
pelear(se) | to fight (with one another) |
quejarse (de) | to complain (about) |
regañar | to scold |
respetar | to respect |
superar | to overcome |
La personalidadPlay
SpanishEnglish | |
el apodo | nickname |
la autoestima | self-esteem |
el carácter | character, personality |
la comprensión | understanding |
(bien) educado/a | well-mannered |
egoísta | selfish |
estricto/a | strict |
exigente | demanding |
honrado/a | honest |
insoportable | unbearable |
maleducado/a | ill-mannered |
mandón/mandona | bossy |
rebelde | rebellious |
sumiso/a | submissive |
unido/a | close-knit |
Las etapas de la vidaPlay
SpanishEnglish | |
la adolescencia | adolescence |
el/la adolescente | adolescent |
el/la adulto/a | adult |
la edad adulta | adulthood |
la juventud | youth |
la muerte | death |
el nacimiento | birth |
la niñez | childhood |
el/la niño/a | child |
la vejez | old age |
Las generacionesPlay
SpanishEnglish | |
la ascendencia | heritage |
la brecha generacional | generation gap |
la patria | homeland |
el prejuicio social | social prejudice |
la raíz | root |
el sexo | gender |
heredar | to inherit |
parecerse | to look alike |
realizarse | to fulfill |
sobrevivir | to survive |