MAT 1275 Final Exam Review Problems

Final Exam Review Problems Summary

Key Evaluation Problems

  • Problem 1: Evaluate expressions and plot on a number line:

    • (a) rac24+30rac231- rac{−2−4 + 30}{− rac{2}{3}}−1

    • (b) 5imesrac33(79)27imesrac235 imes rac{3}{−3(7 − 9)} − 27 imes rac{2}{3}

    • (c) 74(56)9rac327 − 4(5 − 6) − 9 rac{3}{2}

Algebraic Simplifications

  • Problem 2: Simplify rac9x4y312x2y4+3xy33xy3rac{9x^4y^3 − 12x^2y^4 + 3xy^3}{3xy^3}.

Solving Equations

  • Problem 3: Solve equations:

    • (a) 2(x1)(43x)=2(1+x)7+x3−2(x − 1) − (4 − 3x) = −2(−1 + x) − 7 + x − 3

    • (b) 3(x2)7(x+3)=2(x+6)+x3(x − 2) − 7(x + 3) = −2(x + 6) + x

  • Problem 4: Solve and simplify:

    • (a) 6x22x3=06x^2 − 2x − 3 = 0

    • (b) 2x2+4x5=0−2x^2 + 4x − 5 = 0

    • (c) 2x2+2x=32x^2 + 2x = −3

Quadratic and Graphing Problems

  • Problem 6: Quadratic characteristics:

    • (a) y=x22x3y = x^2 − 2x − 3: Vertex (1,-4), intercepts (3,0), (-1,0)

    • (b) y=x2+2xy = x^2 + 2x: Vertex (-1,-1), intercepts (0,0), (-2,0)

Complex Fractions and Logarithms

  • Problem 7: Simplify complex fractions:

    • (a) rac2y2+1yimesrac4y21yrac{2y^2 + 1}{y} imes rac{4y^2 − 1}{y}

    • (b) rac2x+1yimesrac3y4x1rac{2x + 1}{y} imes rac{3y − 4x}{1}

  • Problem 18: Evaluate logarithms without calculator.

Systems and Trig Calculations

  • Problem 12: Solve systems of equations:

    • (a) 3x+y=43x + y = 4 and x23y=32x^2 − 3y = −32

  • Problem 13: Trig ratios and calculations, finding quadrants and reference angles:

    • (a) tan(135°)tan(−135°): Quadrant III, Reference angle 45°, Exact value 1.

Trigonometric Ratios and Circle Equations

  • Problem 14: Determine other trig ratios from given values.

  • Problem 10: Circle equations in standard form; find centers and radii.

Miscellaneous Problems

  • Problem 16: Solve trigonometric equations for precise solutions:

    • (a) 4sin(x)+2=04sin(x) + 2 = 0

Polynomials and Geometry

  • Problem 20: Write cubic expression with specific roots:

    • Roots: 0, -2, 7

  • Problem 26: Analyze a parabolic graph and find solutions based on given conditions.