SB

สถาบันคุรุพัฒนา - อบรม 7 Module_10

Overview of Spatial Education Management

  • Focus on sustainable development models and approaches.

  • Discussing guidelines for spatial education management.

Introduction to Spatial Education Management

  • Definition of spatial education management.

  • Emphasizes local participation in education management rather than central government control.

  • Importance of community and family units in local educational initiatives.

Key Issues in Spatial Education Management

1. Beginning of Spatial Education Management

  • Introduction to source materials and foundational concepts.

2. Conceptual Framework

  • Explanation of the structural success conditions in spatial education management.

  • Reference to the 3A model: Autonomy, Accountability, and Assessment.

3. Role of Teachers

  • Importance of educators in the spatial education framework.

  • Focus on area-based education management principles.

Area-Based Education

  • Concept of local sector involvement in education management.

  • Aligns with the Education Act promoting community participation.

  • The state's role as a facilitator rather than a sole operator.

State vs Local Education Management

  • Challenges of centralized education management:

    • Limited efficiency.

    • Cost effectiveness issues due to budget constraints.

    • Lack of flexibility.

  • Local educational management as a more efficient solution.

Historical Background of Spatial Education Management

1999-2017 Milestones:

  • 1999: National Education Act introduced decentralization.

  • 2010: Education Reform Committee established to reduce central authority.

  • 2012: Strengthened community and civil society roles in education.

  • 2017: Current constitution supports comprehensive spatial education management.

Implementation and Integration

  • Role of the Office of the Research Fund in initiating spatial education terminology since 2007.

  • Application of concepts to reduce poverty and enhance education management.

Conceptual Framework of Spatial Education Management

  • Centralized decision-making creates barriers:

    • Increased costs of communication.

    • Schools not responsive to community needs.

  • Shift towards decentralized education management for greater responsiveness.

Benefits of Educational Decentralization

  • Empowerment of school and local communities in decision-making.

  • Cost-effective solutions tailored to local needs.

  • Immediate problem-solving capabilities at local levels.

Structural Success Conditions in Spatial Education Management

1. Autonomy

  • Independence in decision-making at local schools.

  • Ability to plan, develop, and manage resources effectively.

2. Accountability

  • Responsibility to the school committee and community.

  • Ensuring transparency in educational practices and outcomes.

3. Assessment

  • Performance evaluation at both administrative and teacher levels.

  • Importance of measuring educational outcomes against established standards.

Principles of Good Governance for Teachers

  • Core principles to enhance the effectiveness of spatial education:

1. Efficiency

  • Transition from traditional teaching to facilitation.

2. Effectiveness

  • Aligning learning goals with teaching strategies.

3. Responsiveness

  • Meeting the diverse needs of learners and stakeholders.

4. Accountability

  • Systematic planning and regular reporting on educational progress.

5. Backup Planning

  • Preparing for educational contingencies.

6. Rule of Law

  • Strict adherence to educational regulations and fairness.

7. Equity

  • Ensuring equal access to education for all groups.

8. Participation

  • Involving community in educational planning and evaluation.

9. Decentralization

  • Delegating management powers to enhance student-led initiatives.

10. Morality and Ethics

  • Adherence to professional standards and societal expectations.

Conclusion

  • Spatial education management fosters localized participation in education.

  • Teachers' adaptation and application of governance principles enhance educational effectiveness.