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- who believed adult personality problems were the result of early experiences in life?. Sigmund Freud
- parts of the body that have especially strong pleasure-giving qualities at particular stages of development. Erogenous Zone
- ____________ is a psychoanalytic defense mechanism that occurs when the individual remains locked in an earlier developmental stage because needs are under or over-gratified. Fixation
- Stages of Psychosexual Development. oral, anal, phallic, latency, genitals
- In this stage, the infant obtains sensual pleasure first by sucking and later by biting. oral stage
- Give signs of fixation or effects on adult personality in this stage. overeating
- the second stage of oral development that occurs between ___________, in which the child’s greatest pleasure involves the anus or the eliminative functions associated with it. 3-6years old
- The word “phallic” comes from the Latin word “____,” which means “__.”. phallus, penis
- What stage triggered the Oedipus complex?. phallic stage
- describes these feelings of wanting to possess the mother and the desire to replace the father. However, the child also fears that he will be punished by the father for these feelings. Oedipus Complex
- Freud termed _______ that shows the fear of the child towards his father. castration anxiety
- Opposite of Oedipus complex. Electra Complex
- Freud believed that girls experience ______ envy. Penis
- term used to describe the female version of the Oedipus complex. Electra Complex
- the young child’s development of an intense desire to replace the parent of the same sex and enjoy the affection of the opposite-sex parent. Oedipus Complex
- At about _______years of age, children recognize that their same-sex parent might punish them for their incestuous wishes. 5-6
- At this stage, the child represses all interest in sexuality and develops social and intellectual skills. Latency Stage
- at this stage, the pursuit of social and academic activities channels much of the child’s energy into emotionally safe areas and aids the child in forgetting the highly stressful conflicts of the phallic stage. Latency Stage
- It is the time of sexual reawakening, but the source of sexual pleasure now becomes someone outside the family. Genital Stage
- Freud believed that unresolved conflicts with parents re-emerged during ______ Once resolved, Freud believed that the individual capable of developing a mature love relationship and functioning independently as an adult. Adolescence