Sino numbers en native numbers
Sino-numbers in Korean : money, date, phone number, prices, bus nr route, height and weight
0 - 영 (yeong), 공 (gong) => 010-2058… - 공일공 이공오팔
1 - 일 (il)
2 - 이 (i)
3 - 삼 (sam)
4 - 사 (sa)
5 - 오 (o)
6 - 육 (yuk)
7 - 칠 (chil)
8 - 팔 (pal)
9 - 구 (gu)
10 - 십 (sip)
13 - 십삼 (sip-sam)
15 - 십오 (sip-o)
19 - 십구 (sip-gu)
30 - 삼십 (sam-sip)
60 - 육십 (yuk-sip)
70 - 칠십 (chil-sip)
500 - 오백 (o-baek)
560 - 오백육십 (o-baek-yuk-sip)
568 - 오백육십팔 (o-baek-yuk-sip-pal)
5,000 - 오천 (o-cheon)
5,650 - 오천육백오십 (o-cheon-yuk-baek-o-sip)
5,658 - 오천육백오십팔 (o-cheon-yuk-baek-o-sip-pal)
20,000 - 이만 (i-man)
26,000 - 이만육천 (i-man-yuk-cheon)
26,300 - 이만육천삼백 (i-man-yuk-cheon-sam-baek)
100,000 - 십만 (sip-man)
1,000,000 - 백만 (baek-man)
10,000,000 - 천만 (cheon-man)
25,500,000 - 이천오백오십만 (i-cheon-o-baek-o-sip-man)
300,000,000 - 삼억 (sam-eok)
370,000,000 - 삼억칠천만 (sam-eok-chil-cheon-man)
376,000,000 - 삼억칠천육백만 (sam-eok-chil-cheon-yuk-baek-man)
!6 is pronounced as 륙 (ryuk) when 6 comes after a vowel or the final consonant ㄹ. For example, if someone’s phone number begins with 246 (이사육), 육 comes after the vowel ㅏ, so we pronounce this as 이사륙.!
!6 is pronounced as 뉵 (nyuk) when 6 comes after a final consonant other than ㄹ. For example, if someone’s phone number begins with 506 (오공육), 육 comes after the final consonant ㅇ, so we pronounce this as 오공뉵.!
When we say 26, not only is 육 (yuk) pronounced as 뉵 (nyuk), 십 (sip) is also pronounced as 심 (sim), so 26 is pronounced as 이심뉵.
36 - (삼심뉵)
56 - (오심뉵)
Native korean numbers : counting things
1 - 하나 (ha-na)
2 - 둘 (dul)
3 - 셋 (set)
4 - 넷 (net)
5 - 다섯 (da-seot)
6 - 여섯 (yeo-seot)
7 - 일곱 (il-gop)
8 - 여덟 (yeo-deol)
9 - 아홉 (a-hop)
10 - 열 (yeol)
20 - 스물 (seu-mul)
30 - 서른 (seo-reun)
40 - 마흔 (ma-heun)
50 - 쉰 (swin)
60 - 예순 (ye-sun)
70 - 일흔 (il-heun)
80 - 여든 (yeo-deun)
90 - 아흔 (a-heun)
34 - 서른넷 (seo-reun-net)
52 - 쉰둘 (swin-dul)
68 - 예순여덟 (ye-sun-yeo-deol)
91 - 아흔하나 (a-heun-ha-na)
Measure words! :
Counting unit word | Description |
명, 분 | people (분 is the honorific form) |
마리 | animals, birds, insects, fish |
권 | books |
병 | bottles |
장 | paper, tickets |
켤레 | socks, shoes |
벌 | clothes |
대 | cars, machines |
채 | houses, buildings |
살 | age |
1 student - 학생 한 명 (hak-saeng han myeong)
2 dogs - 개 두 마리 (gae du ma-ri)
4 books - 책 네 권 (chaek ne gwon)
3 cars - 차 세 대 (cha se dae)
10:20 - 열 시 이십 분 (yeol si i-sip bun)
7:30 - 일곱 시 삼십 분 (il-gop si sam-sip bun)
2:50 - 두 시 오십 분 (du si o-sip bun)
1 day - 하루 (ha-ru)
2 days - 이틀 (i-teul)
3 days - 사흘 (sa-heul)
4 days - 나흘 (na-heul)
5 days - 닷새 (dat-sae)
6 days - 엿새 (yeot-sae)
7 days - 이레 (i-re)
한 달 : een maand
한 해 : een jaar