Karimen Driving Test Vocabulary and Procedures
General Identifiers and Vocabulary Context
Từ Vựng Karimen: Refers to vocabulary specifically related to the Provisional Driver's License (Kari Menkyo) examination process.
USNA UIGLU: An identifier or code present in the transcript.
In 18908: A numerical identifier found in the text.
you quien x9: A specific string or label mentioned in the transcript near navigation terms.
AIS UG: A code or identifier present in the section regarding departure and arrival points.
XG 095: A numerical code associated with the railroad crossing section.
usb 190: An identifier associated with the section on turning left.
anous cuo: A string of text appearing near the safety confirmation terms.
彰: A specific character or mark (Akira/Shō) located at the bottom of the transcript.
Vehicle Interior and Controls
Joshuseki (じょしゅせき / 助手席): The passenger seat; referred to as "ghế phụ."
Untenseki (うんてんせき / 運転席): The driver's seat; referred to as "ghế lái."
Doa (ドア): The vehicle door; referred to as "bị cửa sh."
Doamira- (ドアミラー): The door mirror or side-view mirror; referred to as "gương cửa."
Rūmumira- (ルームミラー): The room mirror or internal rear-view mirror; referred to as "gương trong xe."
Akuseru (アクセル): The accelerator or gas pedal; referred to as "ga."
Burēki (ブレーキ): The brake; referred to as "c phanh."
Handoburēki (ハンドブレーキ): The handbrake or parking brake; referred to as "phanh tay."
Handoru (ハンドル): The steering wheel; referred to as "vô lăng."
Kuratchi (クラッチ): The clutch; referred to as "t chân công."
Driving Maneuvers and Speed Regulation
Kasoku (かそく / 加速): Acceleration or increasing speed; referred to as "tăng tốc."
Gensoku (げんそく / 減速): Deceleration or decreasing speed; referred to as "giảm tốc."
Sakamichi Hasshin (さかみちはっしん / 坂道発進): A hill start; the act of starting the car on an incline (xuất phát ở dốc).
Usetsu (うせつ / 右折): A right turn; referred to as "gurẽ phảikew." Associated with numerical identifier .
Sasetsu (させつ / 左折): A left turn; referred to as "rẽ trái."
Ichiji Teishi (いちじていし / 一時停止): A temporary stop or full stop; referred to as "dừng tạm thời."
Nidan Teishi (にだんていし / 二段停止): A two-stage stop; referred to as "dừng 2 lần."
Shinro Henkō (しんろへんこう / 進路変更): A change of course or lane change; referred to as "chuyển hướng / để chuyển làn đ."
Yoseru (よせる): To pull over or pull the vehicle close to the side; referred to as "tấp vào."
Course Features and Navigation
Sakamichi (さかみち / 坂道): A slope or hill road; referred to as "đường dốc."
Esu-ji (S字 / Sじ): The S-curve or S-shaped path; referred to as "chữ S."
Kuranku (クランク): A crank or Z-shaped path; referred to as "chữ Z."
Hatchakujo (はっちゃくじょ / 発着所): The departure and arrival area; the designated place for starting and ending (nơi bắt đầu / kết thúc).
Fumikiri (ふみきり / 踏切): A railroad crossing or level crossing; referred to as "chắn tàu."
Chūshin (ちゅうしん / 中心): The center point; referred to as "trung tâm."
Mō Isshū (もういっしゅう / もう一周): Completing one more lap or circuit ( cycle); referred to as "thêm 1 vòng."
Safety Check and Operational Procedures
Anzen Kakunin (安全確認 / あんぜんかくにん): Safety confirmation/verification; referred to as "xác nhận an toàn."
Makikomi (巻き込み): The "entrapment check" or checking for blind spots during a turn (specifically on the left side); referred to as "xác nhận điểm mù bên trái."
Yūsen (ゆうせん / 優先): Priority or right-of-way; referred to as "ưu tiên."
Shōgaibutsu (しょうがいぶつ / 障害物): An obstacle or obstruction in the path; referred to as "chướng ngại vật."
Kakunin (xác nhận): The general act of confirmation or checking.