Class Notes on Social Status and Inequalities

  • Glass Green: Received a reference, indicating that something significant is happening soon.

  • Class on Friday:

    • No physical class; students are instructed to watch videos posted on Canvas.
    • Videos can be watched any time before the next week, but students should be notified once they’re available.
    • Aim is to upload videos by the end of today.
  • Ascribed Status vs. Achieved Status:

    • Achieved Status:
    • A social position that a person attains voluntarily based on choice and actions.
    • Ascribed Status:
    • A social position assigned at birth or involuntarily later in life.
    • Imposed advantages and disadvantages associated with this status affect individuals or groups.
  • Social Inequality:

    • Ascribed status can lead to unequal treatment in society, embedded in societal institutions.
    • Micro-level perceptions may differ from the ideal that everyone should be treated equally.
    • Often, people believe that everyone deserves their outcomes, reflecting a meritocratic viewpoint, but this perspective may ignore structural inequalities.
  • Individualism vs. Structural Issues:

    • Solutions to issues of structured inequality often promote individual responsibility, which may not effectively address systemic inequities.
    • Sociologists recognize that individuals have agency; however, structural inequalities create limits on choices.
  • Understanding Statistics:

    • Students are encouraged to focus on broad trends rather than specific numbers from the videos or lectures.
    • It's crucial to analyze what these numbers represent and their implications on societal relations, rather than memorizing them.
    • Statistics may vary due to different times and availability; not all data aligns perfectly across years.
  • Inequality Trends:

    • Over the past thirty to forty years, a growing gap in inequality has been observed, and this growth has been accelerating.
    • Emphasis on understanding the implications of this gap and what it signifies in relation to social inequality.