Class Notes on Social Status and Inequalities
Glass Green: Received a reference, indicating that something significant is happening soon.
Class on Friday:
- No physical class; students are instructed to watch videos posted on Canvas.
- Videos can be watched any time before the next week, but students should be notified once they’re available.
- Aim is to upload videos by the end of today.
Ascribed Status vs. Achieved Status:
- Achieved Status:
- A social position that a person attains voluntarily based on choice and actions.
- Ascribed Status:
- A social position assigned at birth or involuntarily later in life.
- Imposed advantages and disadvantages associated with this status affect individuals or groups.
Social Inequality:
- Ascribed status can lead to unequal treatment in society, embedded in societal institutions.
- Micro-level perceptions may differ from the ideal that everyone should be treated equally.
- Often, people believe that everyone deserves their outcomes, reflecting a meritocratic viewpoint, but this perspective may ignore structural inequalities.
Individualism vs. Structural Issues:
- Solutions to issues of structured inequality often promote individual responsibility, which may not effectively address systemic inequities.
- Sociologists recognize that individuals have agency; however, structural inequalities create limits on choices.
Understanding Statistics:
- Students are encouraged to focus on broad trends rather than specific numbers from the videos or lectures.
- It's crucial to analyze what these numbers represent and their implications on societal relations, rather than memorizing them.
- Statistics may vary due to different times and availability; not all data aligns perfectly across years.
Inequality Trends:
- Over the past thirty to forty years, a growing gap in inequality has been observed, and this growth has been accelerating.
- Emphasis on understanding the implications of this gap and what it signifies in relation to social inequality.