MARKET
Customer Analysis
Customers: Identify who the customers are based on three factors:
Customers Requirements
Target Market
Market Size
Importance of Market Intelligence
Market Intelligence: Includes customer profiling that helps entrepreneurs to formulate correct strategies and tactics.
Understanding Customer Requirements
Significance of Customers: Customers are the lifeblood of any business.
Key Questions for Entrepreneurs:
Who buys?
What do they buy?
When do they buy?
Where do they buy?
Why do they buy?
Defining Target Market
Primary Target Market:
Individuals who need the product, are willing to buy, and have the financial capacity to do so.
Secondary Target Market:
Individuals with limited purchasing power and fewer demands; however, they can be persuaded to buy with effective marketing strategies.
Understanding Market Size
Market Size: An approximation of the number of buyers and sellers in a particular market, indicating the vastness or tininess of that market.
Process of Market Segmentation
Market Segmentation: Involves grouping similar or homogeneous consumers based on:
Demographics
Psychographics
Geographics
Behavior
Demographic Segmentation
Definition: Grouping customers according to socio-economic variables such as:
Income range
Social class
Occupation
Gender
Age
Religion
Ethnicity
Psychographic Segmentation
Definition: Grouping customers based on:
Perceptions
Lifestyle
Motivations
Inclinations
Geographic Segmentation
Definition: Grouping customers according to their location, which could include:
Street
Village or Barangay
Municipality
City
Province
Region
Behavioral Segmentation
Definition: Grouping customers based on their behavioral patterns, influenced by:
Occasions
Desired benefits
Loyalty
Usage of products or services
Market Size Determination
Focus on understanding the overall market size for entrepreneurial engagement.
Overview of Market Size
Market Size: Represents the space in which an entrepreneur operates, including the number of buyers and sellers. It informs the potential range of market participation.
Steps to Determine Market Size
Estimate Potential Market: Approximate the number of customers willing to buy the product or service.
Eliminate Unlikely Customers: Exclude customers who are not likely to make a purchase.
Estimate Market Share: Analyze competitors’ market share to ascertain the remaining market portion available for new ventures.