Reaction Rates, Equilibrium
In higher temperatures reactions are faster then cooler temperatures
Endothermic reactions absorbs heat, exothermic reactions absorbs heat,
Exothermic reactions:
Reactants have more energy
Endothermic
Products have more energy
Average rate: -(delta concentration/delta temp)/
Is expressed in mol/L*seconds
Reaction rate of a chemical reaction is stated as the change in concentration of a reactant or product per unit time
Equilibrium - Balance (balance is disrupted: out of equilibrium)
Foreword reaction: reaction to product
Reversible reaction: reactions that can go from product to reaction ( a reaction that can occur in both the forward and reverse directions)
N2 +3H2 —> 2NH3
N2 + 3H2 ←— 2NH3
Chemical equilibrium: something is put out of balance, then put into balance
aA+bB —> cC+dD
Keq: constant
Keq = [C]^c * [D^d] / [A^a][B^b]
Hetrogeneous equilibrium: when the reactants and products are presant in more than one physical state