lk1403 speaking 1

Greetings

• 안녕하세요? (Annyeonghaseyo?): A formal greeting; used in polite situations.

• 안녕 (Annyeong): An informal greeting; used among friends or peers.

• 안녕하십니까? (Annyeonghasimnikka?): Very formal; used by TV news anchors.

Basic Conversation Structure

• How to Speak:

  • Listen and Repeat: Engage with recordings twice - first slowly, then fluently.

  • Check Meanings: Understand words before speaking.

  • Use Emotions and Gestures: Speak naturally, expressing emotions.

  • Avoid Long Pauses: Use filler words like ‘um,’ ‘ah,’ etc.

  • Understand Structure: Familiarize yourself with opening, body, and closing of conversations.

Conversation Topics

• Introductions:

  • How to greet, say names, and occupations.

  • Conduct a dialogue to introduce oneself.

Saying Goodbye

• Formal Goodbyes:

  • 안녕히 가십시오 (Annyeonghi gasipsio): Used for someone departing.

  • 안녕히 계십시오 (Annyeonghi gyesipsio): Used for leaving someone behind.

• Informal Goodbyes:

  • 안녕히 가세요 (Annyeonghi gaseyo): Informal alternate; used with friends.

  • 잘 가 (Jal ga): Very casual; used among children or close friends.

Concepts of Friendships

• Friendship Definitions Vary: Levels of formality in greetings and goodbyes depend on relationship closeness.

Name Introduction

• Introducing Oneself:

  • 저는 [name]입니다 (Jeoneun [name]-imnida): Followed by your name, stating oneself in Korean.

  • -는 (neun): Topic marker to introduce oneself.

Adding Occupation

• “저는 [occupation]입니다 (Jeoneun [occupation]-imnida): To state profession.

• Example occupations include:

  • 학생 (Haksaeng): Student

  • 대학생 (Daehaksaeng): University student

  • 선생님 (Seonsaengnim): Teacher

Asking for Names and Occupations

• For names:

  • 이름이 뭐예요? (Ireumi mwoyeyo?): What is your name?

  • 성함이 어떻게 되세요? (Seonghami eotteoke doeseyo?): Very polite; for elders.

• For occupations:

  • 직업이 뭐예요? (Jigeobi mwoyeyo?): What is your job?

  • 직업이 어떻게 되세요? (Jigeobi eotteoke doeseyo?): Very polite expression for occupation.

Example Conversation

• 모: 안녕하세요? (Mo: Annyeonghaseyo?) - Greeting

• 윤: 안녕하세요? (Yun: Annyeonghaseyo?) - Responding

• 모: 저는 [name]입니다. (Mo: Jeoneun [name]-imnida.) - Name introduction

• 윤: 만나서 반갑습니다 (Yun: Mannaseo bangapseumnida) - Nice to meet you.

Practice Conversation

• Structure:

  • Greetings: Initiate with a greeting.

  • Name: Introduce your name.

  • Occupation: Talk about jobs.

  • Conclude: Express pleasure in meeting.

Conclusion of Speaking Session

• Focus Areas: Checking if you can ask for names, articulate occupations, and engage in a partner conversation.

Final Note

• End of Class:

  • 수고했습니다 (Sugohasyeossseubnida): Acknowledgment for effort.

  • 안녕히 계십시오 (Annyeonghi gyesipsio): Goodbye to stayers.

  • See you next class: Anticipation of future learning.