Notes on Jane Eyre Chapters 22-23
Moral Judgement
- The speaker discusses the dangers of judging others, stating that if everyone received what they truly deserved, it would be a negative outcome for all.
- It is a "slippery slope" to assume moral superiority over others.
Recap of Previous Discussion
- The previous discussion covered the symbolism of fire, water, and blood in the text.
- Rochester's portrayal as a gypsy oracle is an attempt to draw Jane out and gauge her feelings for him.
- He cannot directly ask her about her attraction to him.
Rochester's Manipulation
- Rochester's attention to Blanche Ingram is a calculated move to provoke jealousy in Jane.
- Chapter 23 reveals that Rochester never intended to marry Blanche.
- Blanche was a tool to bring Jane's emotions to the surface and force her to recognize her passion.
- Rochester's behavior is described as both genius and misleading, making him an ironic hero.
Jane's Repressed Emotions
- The gypsy scene reminds Jane of her unrequited love for Rochester, which she has been struggling to repress.
- This struggle is evident in her creation of two portraits: one that limits her own qualities and another that idealizes Blanche Ingram.
- Jane's agitation is expressed when she complains of feeling burned and asks the gypsy to hurry.
- Her command, "Don't keep me long. The fire scorches me," reflects her internal turmoil.
Symbolism of Fire
- The fire symbolizes the awakening of Jane's desires, which she doesn't know how to process.
- Rochester's response, "the flame flickers in the eye," indicates his desire for her to embrace her desires.
- He wants her to move forward and explore her desires rather than repress them.
- The notes clarify that humans are resistant to change and often prefer being uncomfortable to changing their lives.
Jane's State of Illusion
- The chapter is described as portraying Jane falling under a powerful force with each sentence.
- By the end of the chapter, Jane cannot distinguish between dream and reality.
- From this point until she and Rochester are separated, she will struggle to differentiate illusion from reality.
- She is so drawn into her inner fantasy that she loses her sense of reality.
Rochester's Understanding of Jane
- Rochester uses his experience to read Jane's behavior and understand her emotions.
- It's compared to a poker game where subtle tells reveal hidden messages.
- Rochester's vast experience contrasts with Jane's naivete, giving him an advantage in understanding her.
- He successfully gauges Jane's feelings for him and her emotional state.
Mason's Arrival and Rochester's Reaction
- Jane reveals that Mason has arrived, which greatly shocks Rochester.
- Rochester's reaction suggests that Mason's arrival is unwelcome news.
Richard Mason's Background
- Mason is an acquaintance of Rochester's from overseas (West Indies, Spanish Town, Jamaica).
- His arrival is not casual; he wants something from Rochester.
Rochester's Concern
- Rochester is concerned with how the other people are perceiving Mason.
- After Jane learns about Rochester's deception as the gypsy fortune teller, he asks Jane how the party guests are reacting to Mason's arrival, seeking reassurance.
- He asks if they seem grave or are still laughing and joking.
- Jane reports that everyone is still full of "Jess and gaiety,", and Mason is laughing too.
Rochester Tests Jane's Loyalty
- Rochester tests Jane's commitment to him by asking what she would do if everyone turned against him.
- He asks, "If all these people came in a body and spat at me, what would you do, Jane?"
- Jane responds that she would turn them out of the room if she could.
- He further asks if she would stay with him even if they whispered and sneered at him, and she affirms that she would.
- She asserts that she would dare censure for the sake of any friend who deserved her adherence, as he does.
- Rochester then instructs her to deliver a message to Mason.
Vow of Silence
- He makes Jane watch over him with a "vow of silence".
Supernatural mystery
- Characteristics of a Gothic novel are displayed with a supernatural mystery involving what happened inside Thornfield Homes to Mason.
Supernatural Events and Religious Imagery
- Mysterious event: screams of a man being tortured awaken Jane.
- Rochester dismisses it as "a mere rehearsal of much ado about nothing," referencing Shakespeare.
- Jane is left to attend to Mason, who is severely wounded, under a vow of silence.
- The situation is described as a supernatural mystery characteristic of a Gothic novel.
- Jane observes the ghastly countenance of Mason, whose lips are almost blue from blood loss.
- She notes the light of the candle waning and the shadows darkening, with religious imagery on the panels.
- The panels depict the heads of the 12 apostles and a crucifix with a dying Christ.
- Jane imagines what lies beyond the wall, recalling Bronte's assessment that she has entered Bluebeard's Castle.
Grace Pool
- The unacconted for seamstress, Grace Pool, is described as bizarre behaved.
Mason's Ramblings and Vampiric Imagery
- Mason rambles, saying, "She bit me. She worried me like a Tigress when Rochester got the knife from her."
- He adds, "She sucked the blood. She drained my heart," evoking vampiric concepts.
- Rochester shudders with disgust, horror, and hatred, warping his countenance.
- Rochester silences Mason, attempting to tamper with his running of the mouth.
Getting Mason out of the house
- Getting Mason out of the house before the guests' awakenings and the rumor mill runs rampant.
Mason's Parting Words
- Mason says to Rochester, "let her be taken care of. Let her be treated as tenderly as may be."
The Seduction
- Rochester does not want to be alone. He calls for her asking if she will come out to the freshness with him.
- Rochester says, "That house is a mere dungeon. Don't you feel it is so?"
Slavery implication
- A question comes if slavery has been abolished and the concept the the locked away person had the constant option to be drunk so she could not escape.
Rochester's Confession
- Rochester picks a half-blown rose and talks about the sunrise.
- He acknowledges Jane's pale appearance and asks if she was afraid when he left her alone with Mason.
- Jane admits she was afraid of someone coming out of the inner room.
- Rochester assures her, "You were safe…I should have been a careless shepherd if I had left a lamb, my pet lamb, so near a wolf's den un guarded."
- Rochester says, "Nor even then to live for me, Jane, is to stand on a crater crust, which may crack and spew fire any day."
Rochester's Hypothetical Scenario
- Rochester presents a hypothetical scenario to Jane, asking her to imagine herself as a wild boy in a remote foreign land who commits a "capital error."
- He explains that this error would follow her through life and taint her existence.
- He describes the person taking unusual measures to obtain relief but remaining miserable.
- Heart-weary and soul-withered, he returns home after years of voluntary banishment and finds a stranger with good and bright qualities.
- Rochester asks if the man would be justified in daring the world's opinion to attach himself to the stranger, securing his own peace and regeneration.
- Jane answers, pointing him to God.
- Rochester replies that she is the "instrument", whom God does the work through.
Rochester's Treatment of Jane
- The notes highlight Rochester's confession to Jane and his subsequent treatment of her.
- He references Blanche Ingram and asks if marrying her would "regenerate me with a vengeance?"
- He acknowledges Jane's distress and continues to push her buttons, asking her to sit up with him the night before he marries Blanche.
- He describes Blanche as a "strapper, a real strapper," emphasizing her beauty and voluptuousness.
Jane's Independence
- Jane informs Rochester that she will be leaving to go see her family.
- Rochester, disturbed, doesn't want her anywhere but by his side.
The Reed Household
- John Reed committed suicide, but not before gambling away all the money.
- Missus Reed as suffered from a stroke.
Reunion with the Reeds
- It is interpreted that Mrs. Reed wants to meet with Jane out of checking a box of making amends.
- Mrs. Reed is making a confession to her on the person whoms she's wronged. Doesn't want to carry these errors against herself to judgement.
- Aunt Reed blames Jane for everything that is happening to her.
Automatic Writing
- While at the reed's house, Jane draws a portrait which represents that automation of romanticisim. Kind of like picking up your pen, and letting it go without conscious effort.
- The face is more real to her than all of the people around her. The face in the automaton is Rochester's.
Return to Thornfield, Eliza, and Georgina
- As mentioned during the meeting with her cousin, Miss Reed has intervened in her possibility for brighter hope.
- Miss Reed writes to Jane's uncle and tell's him that Jane is dead. This leads them to not make that connection in their lives.
- Rochester is very greatful when Jane has returned home.
- Eliza will become a mother superior, wanting nothing to do with her cousins, and Georgiana will marry somebody rich.
- Superficial described as doing something because you have to know, or because you have to.
Eden Like Setting
- Chapter heads to an eden like garden on Misummer Eve, in June.
Significance of Midsummer Eve
- Midsummer Eve is described as a night when mischievous nature spirits come out and play, according to English folklore.
- Bronte incorporates and chose this natural setting.
The Proposal Scene
- Gardens in general are romantic places.
- Beautiful ground, chestnut tree, beautiful bench.
- We've gor romantic and supernatural/mythic kind of significance. A combination.
- As Eden-like, it recalls the Adam and Eve story when they transgressed God's law and had to flee the garden.
- Jane and Rochester have to flee their garden, as well, due to weather.
- It may be implied Rochester's proposal is a sin.
- Rochester is asking the role of society. That he kinda railed against a bit.
Significance of the Storm and Lightning
- Bronte is impying that Rochester's proposal is a sin. He's overly creating of custom and challenging God.
- Symbolically god is giving and answer with the lightning.
- Folklore is a way of the scales becoming right.
- Readers should just think about unnerving setting, like Macbeth and the witches around the cauldron.
Analysis of Key Symbols
- The horse chestnut symbolizes lovers, Jane and Rochester, and the set that goes around is the wedding band.
- A circle is never ending which is symbolic of love.
- The tree splitting suggests this won't last.
- Symbolism of folklore Midsummer's and gothic stories that make people believe.
- Divine retribution, supernatural stories, and nature writing all contribute.
Jane's Declaration of Equality
- This is her treatises on equality. Why Jane Ayer is often verbalized as the first ealry heroin and feminist. Standa up on her 2 little legs.
- Class and gender difference.
- The declaration of equality would have offended most victorian readers as a gender and class equality.
- It follows the advice of the oracle move toward you good fortune.
- The section ends with the statement that Jane doesn't believe him, she doubts his