Structures 3 - Midterm Study Notes Winter 2025

Building Repurposing as a Factory

1. Overview of Building Owner's Intent

  • A building owner has acquired a facility and intends to convert it into a factory.
  • The second storey floor structure consists of concrete beams.

2. Floor Framing Details

  • The second-storey floor is framed with concrete beams, as depicted in the provided diagram.

3. Loading Patterns for New Configuration

  • Loading patterns for the new floor configuration must be evaluated to ensure structural integrity:
    • P1 Loadings:
    • SL (Service Load): 35 kN
    • SD (Service Dead Load): 20 kN
    • SP (Service Point Load): 45 kN
    • another SL: 28 kN

4. Unit Loading Details

  • Unit Loading for the second storey is as follows:
    • Service Dead Load (SDL): 2.2 kPa
    • Service Live Load (SLL): The area described as "library study room"

5. Beam Spacing Determination

  • Task: Calculate the maximum beam spacing (tributary width) using the Dead + Live load combination.
6. Shear Steel Details
  • Steel reinforcement detail for shear:
    • 10M shear steel.
    • Distribution: 4 bars of 20M.
7. Structural Material Specifications
  • Concrete Specifications:
    • Grade: 25 MPa concrete.
    • Exposure Condition: Exterior exposure.
    • Maximum Aggregate Size: 20 mm.
8. Important Considerations
  • Ensure to include self-weight of the concrete beams in the loading calculations.