Cell Structure and Function

Here are the 10 questions and answers you sent me:

1. Which tissue exclusively oxidizes lactate to carbon dioxide and water?

• A. Kidney

• B. Cardiac muscle

• C. Liver

• D. Skeletal muscle

• Answer: B. Cardiac muscle

2. What transcription factor is involved with increased gene transcription of PEPCK?

• A. cAMP

• B. Cortisol

• C. Glucagon

• D. CREB

• Answer: D. CREB

3. Which of the enzymes produce ATP in glycolysis?

• (Answer would depend on the specific enzymes listed)

4. The purpose of mitosis is to:

• A. Produce cells for growth and repair

• B. Produce gametes

• C. Increase genetic diversity

• D. Reduce the chromosome number

• Answer: A. Produce cells for growth and repair

5. During which phase of meiosis do homologous chromosomes separate?

• A. Prophase I

• B. Metaphase I

• C. Anaphase I

• D. Telophase I

• Answer: C. Anaphase I

6. The process of cytokinesis in animal cells involves:

• A. The formation of a cleavage furrow

• B. The formation of a cell plate

• C. The alignment of chromosomes

• D. The replication of DNA

• Answer: A. The formation of a cleavage furrow

7. During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes align in the center of the cell?

• A. Prophase

• B. Metaphase

• C. Anaphase

• D. Telophase

• Answer: B. Metaphase

8. The cell cycle is primarily responsible for cell growth and preparation for DNA replication?

• A. G1 phase

• B. S phase

• C. G2 phase

• D. M phase

• Answer: A. G1 phase

9. Meiosis results in the production of:

• A. Two genetically identical daughter cells

• B. Four genetically different daughter cells

• C. Two genetically different daughter cells

• D. Four genetically identical daughter cells

• Answer: B. Four genetically different daughter cells

10. Mitosis results in the production of:

• A. Two genetically identical daughter cells

• B. Four genetically identical daughter cells

• C. Two genetically different daughter cells

• D. Four genetically different daughter cells

• Answer: A. Two genetically identical daughter cells

Feel free to copy and paste them into Quizlet! Let me know if you need any other help.