IMC- Multiple Choice

  1. Producing the advertising message is the role of the Blank______.

    • personas

    • author

    • consumer

    • sponsors

  1. When a company focuses on developing and keeping long-term relationships with consumers, it is engaging in:

    • transactional marketing

    • nontraditional media

    • product development

    • relationship marketing

  1. What are two tactics the IMC approach focuses on, according to Nowak and Phelps?

    • decreased use of targeted advertising messages

    • increased emphasis on reaching smaller segments

    • increased use of consumer data

    • increased emphasis on mass media advertising

  1. Which of the following are broad functional divisions of the activities performed by businesses?

    • consumption of products

    • manufacturing of products

    • marketing of products

    • administration

  1. What level of relationship involves ongoing communication and contact between the company and customers to provide improved value?

    • reactive

    • basic transactional

    • coop

    • partnership

  1. In the communication process, the source Blank______ information as a message, which is then Blank______ by the receiver.

    • encodes; decoded

    • channels; decoded

    • encodes; dechannelized

    • decodes; encoded

  1. Creating, maintaining, and enhancing long-term relationships with customers and other stakeholders that result in exchanges of information and other things of mutual value is known as:

    • integrated marketing communications

    • relationship marketing

    • customer acquisition

    • advertising

  1. Which trend influenced the development of IMC, according to advertising professors Glen Nowack and Joe Phelps?

    • large, cohesive consumer markets

    • depletion of available resources

    • increasing media costs

    • popularity of traditional mass media advertising

  1. The primary role of Blank______ is to bring in revenue.

    • management

    • finance

    • operations

    • marketing

  1. A message is sent through some Blank______ to another party called the receiver.

    • package

    • channel

    • source

    • incorrect

    • line

  1. Which of the following should be a priority for a company's integration process in order to make the most of IMC's synergy benefits?

    • Ensure consistent positioning.

    • Lower the prices of the product.

    • Reduce the interactivity between a company and its customers.

    • Facilitate higher revenues.

  1. Marketing is a process—a sequence of actions or methods designed to Blank______.

    • eliminate the competition at any cost

    • control the operations of a firm

    • replace customer retention with customer acquisition

    • satisfy customer needs while earning a profit

  1. Ethan leads a team in creating a television commercial for running shoes, but before the commercial can air, he must get the approval of the________, who decide whether the ad will run or not.

    • actual consumers

    • implied consumers

    • sponsorial consumers

    • personas authors

  2. Which statement most accurately describes the role of manufacturers during the 1800s?

    • Manufacturers were primarily responsible for keeping retailers informed about the sources of supply and shipping schedules for commodities.

    • Manufacturers were responsible for marketing their products.

    • Manufacturers were principally concerned with production.

    • Manufacturers were principally concerned with segmenting markets for their products.

    • Manufacturers stimulated consumer demand through mass media advertising.

  3. Advertisers are the companies that pay to advertise their products.

    • True = A

    • False = B

  4. The three general categories of customers are current customers, prospective customers, and lost customers.

    • True = A

    • False = B

  5. A box of cookies includes a warning that says, “Warning: This product contains peanuts.” This is an example of

    • a questionable endorsement.

    • a testimonial of goodness.

    • noise.

    • an affirmative disclosure.

    • puffery.

  6. How do consultancies differ from traditional advertising agencies

    • Consultancies offer their services at lower prices.

    • Consultancies handle a broader portfolio of marketing services.

    • Consultancies design advertising campaigns, but do not participate in the actual creation process.

    • Consultancies offer service in limited areas of high expertise.

    • Consultancies only work on advertising for luxury products.

  7. Advertising is organized around four distinct groups. The________ group would include a consultant who helps with the campaign.

    • creators

    • account personnel

    • suppliers

    • support staff encoders

  8. One of the disadvantages for a company that uses a decentralized advertising department is

    • the difficulty in introducing new approaches and creative ideas.

    • the inability to accurately measure the impact of advertising on sales.

    • the inability to respond quickly to changes in the department's external environment.

    • the absence of flexibility.

    • the focus on internal issues rather than what is good for the entire organization.

  9. The primary reason some advertisers set up a wholly owned in-house ad agency is to

    • increase the percentage of the markup they earn.

    • increase their overhead.

    • stimulate external creative efforts on the part of the marketing staff.

    • meet the challenge of ad agencies and mass media with respect to creative incentives.

    • tighten control over their advertising.

  10. A television commercial promotes manicures at a spa. What type of advertising does this represent?

    • agency

    • interactive

    • institutional

    • static

    • product

  1. Advertising as an industry could not emerge until which of the following appeared? (Select all that apply.)

    • machinery

    • electricity

    • wealth

    • mass media and transportation

  1. Which example highlights the function of branding?

    • A company comes up with innovative ways to manufacture its product efficiently.

    • A company creates a better group health insurance plan for its employees.

    • A company uses a logo as its trademark to differentiate its product from other products.

    • A company advertises its product on digital platforms.

  1. Before the evolution of advertising, distribution of products Blank______.

    • was indirectly related to consumer needs

    • met the self-actualization needs of humans

    • was greater than today because goods were produced in larger quantities

    • was limited to how far a seller could walk

  2. What two actions did manufacturers do in the 19th century to shift focus from a production orientation to a marketing orientation?

    • developed new products

    • created more distribution levels

    • participated in national brand advertising

    • outsourced manufacturing to overseas factories

  1. As U.S. manufacturers successfully met consumer needs in the industrial age, Blank______.

    • manufacturers transitioned from the factory system to a domestic system

    • commodity markets became saturated

    • animal power replaced human labor

    • Germans invented the printing press

  1. During the 1800s, Blank______ were concerned with marketing, and Blank______ were principally concerned with production.

    • distributors; retailers

    • wholesalers; manufacturers

    • manufacturers; retailers

    • distributors; wholesalers

  1. A new concept that developed during the postindustrial age was Blank______, combining of large multinational corporations.

    • the megamerger

    • the unique selling proposition

    • segmentation

    • proof marketing

  1. Which factors contributed to the lack of advertising in early civilizations?

    • Mass media did not exist.

    • It was difficult to transport goods and services.

    • All goods and services were provided by the government.

    • Most people made what they used themselves.

  2. During the 19th century, the marketing process was controlled by Blank______.

    • bankers

    • producers

    • wholesalers

    • consumers

  1. The bulk distribution of products that aided mass consumption during the mid-1800s was fueled by Blank______.

    • air cargo carriers

    • railroads and steamships

    • trucks and pipelines

    • steamships and bulk freighters

  1. One of the factors contributing to the growth of communication in the 19th century was the Blank______.

    • difference engine

    • personal computer

    • telephone

    • Internet

  1. During the postindustrial age, advertisers used Blank______ to aggressively battle competitors.

    • target marketing

    • puffery

    • demarketing

    • market segmentation

  1. Which media was introduced during advertising's Golden Age?

    • the Internet

    • television

    • radio

    • newspaper

  1. When companies strategically plan, coordinate, and integrate messages that target important audiences about their products or brands, they are practicing Blank______.

    • relationship marketing

    • incorrect

    • awareness advertising

    • integrated marketing communications

    • marketing public relations

  1. The term Blank______ was born during the energy shortage crises during the 1970s and 1980s.

    • segmenting

    • advertising

    • marketing

    • demarketing

  1. During advertising's Golden Age, ads emphasized product features that played up Blank______.

    • social acceptance, style, luxury, and success

    • durability, compatibility, and reliability

    • ease of use, multi-functionality, and resale value

    • good product quality at low prices

  1. A country's Blank______ plays a key role in determining the importance and impact of advertising in that country.

    • demand for generic brands

    • tariff system

    • willingness to try new products

    • level of development

  1. What is the most basic definition of a brand?

    • the monetary value of a firm

    • a promise about a product

    • a collection of high-profile customers

    • a feeling or impulse about a product

  1. What does a brand allow consumers to do?

    • customize a product to meet their individual tastes and needs

    • associate a product with popular public figures

    • expect that the product will consistently deliver value or satisfaction

    • consistently purchase the least costly product

  1. Consumer loyalty can be developed and nurtured through Blank______.

    • market segmentation

    • a strong brand

    • durable product package

    • target marketing

  1. ______ employ the majority of people in advertising.

    • Retailers

    • incorrect

    • Copywriters

    • Advertisers

    • Accountants

  1. Which factor is most important in determining and advertising department's importance to a company?

    • How big the company is in relation to its industry.

    • How big the company is in size.

    • Whether or not top management is involved.

    • How many products the company must advertise.

  1. Banks, insurance brokers, restaurants, and music stores are examples of which type of local advertiser?

    • stores that sell non exclusively

    • local dealers of regional corporations

    • governmental and nonprofit organizations

    • specialty businesses and services

  1. Locating and recruiting new employees, offering services, or selling or leasing merchandise is frequently done through newspapers with Blank______.

    • institutional advertising

    • classified advertising

    • product advertising

    • sale advertising

  2. The costs of advertising are paid by the sponsors.

    • true or false

  1. Based on the peripheral route to persuasion, consumers

    • form few brand beliefs, attitudes, or purchase intentions.

    • have high involvement with the product message.

    • comprehend ad-delivered information at more elaborate levels.

    • think deeply about product attributes and consequences.

    • pay attention to product-related information.

  1. Image advertising typically includes pricing information.

    True or False

  2. Banks, insurance brokers, restaurants, and music stores are examples of which type of local advertiser?

    • governmental and nonprofit organizations

    • local dealers of regional corporations

    • specialty businesses and services

    • stores that sell non exclusively

  3. When advertising notifies consumers about services or merchandise that are offered at normal prices, it is called ______.

    • clearance advertising

    • regular price-line advertising

    • sale advertising

    • regular service-offer advertising

  4. A clothing boutique is going out of business. What type of advertising should it use to get rid of its merchandise?

    • classified advertising

    • clearance advertising

    • sale advertising

    • regular price-line advertising

    • institutional advertising

  1. The real or imaginary spokesperson who lends some voice or tone to an advertisement is called a

    • persona.

    • context.

    • model.

    • decoder.

    • receiver.

  1. The ________has published guidelines for advertising to children.

    • National Advertising Division

    • Federal Communications Commission

    • Federal Trade Commission

    • Food and Drug Administration

    • U.S. Patent and Trademark Office

  1. During the 1800s, manufacturers were principally concerned with production.

    • True

    • False