Constants: Values that do not change within a given context.
Variables: Characteristics or conditions that can take on different values.
Moderating Variable: A variable that affects the strength or direction of the relationship between independent and dependent variables.
Mediating Variable: A variable that explains the mechanism through which the independent variable affects the dependent variable.
Dichotomous/Continuous Variables: Dichotomous variables have two categories; continuous variables have a range of numeric values.