birth of the nazi party

When was the German Workers’ Party (DAP) formed?

a

January 1919

2

q

Who was the first leader of the German Workers’ Party (DAP)?

a

Anton Drexler

3

q

When did Hitler join the German Workers’ Party (DAP)?

a

1919

4

q

What did Drexler put Hitler in charge of when he joined the DAP?

a

Propaganda and political ideas

5

q

What did the German Workers’ Party (DAP) announce in 1920?

a

  • Its 25 Point Programme

- It was becoming the NSDAP (The National Socialist German Workers’ Party)

6

q

When did Hitler takeover as leader of the German Workers’ Party (DAP)?

a

1921 - just two years after joining

7

q

What was one of Hitler’s main attractions?

a

His power as a speaker

8

q

What did the Twenty Five Point Programme say about the Treaty of Versailles?

a

That it should be abolished

9

q

What did the Twenty Five Point Programme say about Germany and Austria

a

That they should be united (an Anscshluss). This was in contravention of the Treaty of Versailles

10

q

What did the Twenty Five Point Programme say about who should live in Germany?

a

Only ‘true’ Germans - Jews in particular should be excluded

11

q

What did the Twenty Five Point Programme say about large industries and businesses?

a

They should be nationalised (taken over by the government)

12

q

Give four points of the Twenty Five Point Programme

a

  • abolish the ToV

  • union with Austria (Anschluss)

  • only ‘true’ Germans should live in Germany

  • large industries should be nationalised

13

q

What is a scapegoat?

a

Someone who is blamed for the mistakes of others

14

q

Which groups were used as scapegoats by Hitler for Germany’s problems?

a

  • the Allies

  • the Treaty of Versailles

  • the November Criminals

  • the Communists

  • the Jews

15

q

What did Hitler’s opponents try and do to his meetings?

a

Disrupt them - because he was so popular

16

q

What did Hitler establish to try and prevent his meetings being disrupted?

a

The SA - the brownshirts (essentially thugs)

17

q

When was the SA established?

a

1921

18

q

By 1923, how significant were the Nazi Party?

a

Hitler had given them a high profile - particularly in Bavaria - but they were still very much a minority party

19

q

When did the DAP become the NSDAP (National Socialist German Workers’ Party)?

a

24 February 1920