Stability and Center of Gravity
All structures have a center of gravity (CoG)
Humans are structures so we also have a CoG.
\ Stability
The lower the CoG, the more stable the structure.
To lower the CoG we can either make the structure shorter or we can widen the base of the structure.
\ Structural Components
Arches- allows for the force to be spread equally through the curves. They take a lot less materials to create and can be creates much faster. The CoG must stay within the arches base.
\ Domes- one of the oldest types of structures. Provides shelter from elements to protect food and other valuables
\ Beams- Often shapes in the letter “I” and often made out of steel.
\ Triangles- trangles are very sturdy. You can press on them from any point and the forces will be transfered elsewhere.
\ Structural failure- structural failure is when the structure cannot withstand the forces being placed on it.
\