EMNGLISH
Claim - main argument
Counter claim - opposite pov
evidence - supporting details
reasoning - logical explanation linked to evidence
refutation - weaken counterclaim
informative essay - description/illustration, comparison and contrast, cause and effect, sequence/process
argumentative structures - proposal argument(suggestion), causal argument(cause and effects, definition argument(defines or clarifies terms), narrative argument (personal experience/story)
persuasive - pathos(emotions), logos(reason/logic), ethos(authority, credibility)
critique literature - to understand meaning, deepen interpretation, view values, see truths.
literary approaches:
Structuralist/formalist - plot, theme, symbols
Moralist - lessons, values, ethical implications
Marxist - class struggles, economics, power, inequality
Feminist - gender roles, empowerment, representation
Historical - conext of time, events, author’s era
Reader-Response - readers own interpretation