PERIOD 3 (1754-1800)

THEMES:

AMERICAN/NATIONAL IDENTITY

  • Development of independent national identity leading to revolution

  • American citizen still white, wealthy male despite of D of I ideas

POLITICS & POWER

  • Development of local power generally democratic in North, town meetings

  • In south aristocracy by landowners

WORK, TECH, EXCHANGE

  • End of salutary neglect as English crown takes more control over American goods, shipping - F & I war

  • Slavery continues to grow in the south - helped by the invention of the cotton gin

CULTURE & SOCIETY

  • influence of Enlightenment thought on Revolution

  • Women played role in revolution but not considered citizens

MIGRATION & SETTLEMENT

  • Continued push against Western frontier for land

  • continued importation of Africans

GEOGRAPHY/ENVIRONMENT

  • end of freely available land in East - push West, conflict b/w coastal elites and backwoods farmers

AMERICA IN THE WORLD

  • emergence of USA as independent power

  • Alliance with France helps win Revolution but many worry