Advanced TOPIK Study Guide: 500 Common Korean Verbs
Overview of common Korean Verbs for TOPIK
This collection summarizes common Korean verbs staged specifically for TOPIK study.
Each group is paired with the relevant grammar it typically appears in.
The source for this data is the frequency list from the National Institute of Korean Language.
Key modifications include the merging of homographs and the correction of the entry for ‘%%%살리다%%%’.
STAGE 1 — Core Foundation Verbs
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These verbs are used to practice present, past, and future tense conjugation along with basic particles. They appear in every sentence and should be mastered first.
Verbs (Days ):
%%%하다%%%: to do
%%%댸다%%%: to become, to come to
%%%거다%%%: to go
%%%오다%%%: to come
%%%마시다%%%: to drink, to have
%%%사다%%%: to buy
%%%바ᄃ다%%%: to get, to take, to receive
%%%살다%%%: to live
%%%쉬다%%%: to rest, to relax, to take a day off
%%%이ᄁ다%%%: to read
%%%말하다%%%: to say, to speak
%%%만나다%%%: to meet
%%%모르다%%%: to not know
%%%공부하다%%%: to study
%%%조하하다%%%: to like, to enjoy
%%%이ᄃ다%%%: to be, to exist, to have
%%%마ᄀ다%%%: to eat, to have, to take
%%%보다%%%: to see, to watch, to look at
%%%주다%%%: to give
%%%자다%%%: to sleep
%%%놀다%%%: to play, to hang out
%%%으다%%%: to write; to wear (on head); to use, to spend
%%%드ᄃ다%%%: to hear, to listen
%%%알다%%%: to know
%%%배구다%%%: to learn
%%%일하다%%%: to work
%%%원하다%%%: to want, to wish
%%%안ᄃ다%%%: to sit
%%%사다%%%: to stand; to stop
%%%야ᄃ다%%%: to laugh, to smile
%%%울다%%%: to cry, to weep
%%%주ᄀ다%%%: to die
STAGE 2 — Daily Life & Routine
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These are everyday actions paired with negation (간/못) and daily-life reading passages. They are useful for building simple diary sentences.
Verbs (Days ):
%%%이러나다%%%: to get up; to happen
%%%찌ᄃ다%%%: to wash
%%%다ᄀ다%%%: to clean, to wipe, to wash
%%%이ᄇ다%%%: to put on, to wear; to suffer
%%%버ᄉ다%%%: to take off, to undress
%%%신다%%%: to put on, to wear (on feet)
%%%청소하다%%%: to clean
%%%요리하다%%%: to cook
%%%준비하다%%%: to prepare
%%%정리하다%%%: to arrange, to organize
%%%운동하다%%%: to exercise
%%%전하하다%%%: to make a phone call
%%%도와주다%%%: to help
%%%도ᄇ다%%%: to help
%%%기다리다%%%: to wait
%%%차ᄌ다%%%: to find, to look for
%%%자ᄇ다%%%: to catch, to hold, to grab
%%%노ᄒ다%%%: to lay, to put; to let go
%%%열다%%%: to open
%%%다ᄃ다%%%: to close
%%%켜다%%%: to turn on, to switch on
%%%그다%%%: to put out; to switch off
%%%가ᄃ다%%%: to walk
%%%뛰다%%%: to run, to dash; to jump; to beat
%%%타다%%%: to ride, to get on; to burn
%%%내리다%%%: to fall; to get off; to lower
%%%사용하다%%%: to use
%%%이용하다%%%: to use
%%%구강하다%%%: to see the sights, to look around
%%%만들다%%%: to make, to produce
%%%시ᄀ사하다%%%: to have a meal
%%%자르다%%%: to cut, to sever
STAGE 3 — Motion & Directional Compounds
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These verbs are used with location and direction particles (에/에사ᄱ/으로). They share a functional logic involving %%%가다%%% (to go) and %%%오다%%% (to come).
Verbs:
%%%나가다%%%: to go out; to leave, to quit
%%%나오다%%%: to come out; to quit
%%%드라가다%%%: to enter, to go into
%%%드라오다%%%: to enter, to come into
%%%올라가다%%%: to go up, to rise
%%%올라오다%%%: to come up
%%%내라가다%%%: to go down
%%%내라오다%%%: to come down
%%%돌까가다%%%: to return; to pass away
%%%돌까오다%%%: to return, to come back
%%%다가가다%%%: to approach
%%%다가오다%%%: to approach, to come up
%%%지나가다%%%: to pass by
%%%지나다%%%: to pass, to go by
%%%너마가다%%%: to cross; to move on
%%%너마사다%%%: to cross, to pass
%%%다나오다%%%: to go and come back
%%%차자가다%%%: to go to see, to visit
%%%차자오다%%%: to come to see, to visit
%%%데라가다%%%: to take (a person)
%%%데라오다%%%: to bring, to fetch
%%%가자가다%%%: to take, to carry
%%%가자오다%%%: to bring; to cause
%%%갈ᅡ가다%%%: to go on foot, to walk
%%%갈ᅡ오다%%%: to come on foot
%%%태나다%%%: to leave
%%%도차ᄀ하다%%%: to arrive
%%%출발하다%%%: to depart, to leave
%%%간나다%%%: to cross (over)
%%%나ᄆ다%%%: to cross, to pass
%%%오르다%%%: to rise, to go up
%%%돌다%%%: to turn, to rotate
STAGE 4 — Thinking, Feeling & Communication
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These verbs represent thoughts, feelings, and speech. They pair with %%%-고 시ᄑ다%%%, expressions of opinion, and reported speech/quotation patterns (%%%Unit 2%%%).
Verbs:
%%%상가ᄀ하다%%%: to think
%%%상가나다%%%: to remember, to occur to
%%%기아ᄀ하다%%%: to remember, to recall
%%%기아나다%%%: to remember, to come to mind
%%%이ᄃ다%%%: to forget
%%%이다바리다%%%: to forget
%%%미ᄃ다%%%: to believe, to trust
%%%이하하다%%%: to understand
%%%느끼다%%%: to feel
%%%거ᄀ자하다%%%: to worry (about)
%%%놀라다%%%: to be surprised
%%%기마하다%%%: to rejoice, to be happy
%%%화나다%%%: to be angry
%%%후하하다%%%: to regret
%%%사랑하다%%%: to love
%%%미워하다%%%: to hate, to dislike
%%%실아하다%%%: to hate, to dislike
%%%즐기다%%%: to enjoy
%%%바라다%%%: to wish, to hope, to want
%%%무ᄃ다%%%: to ask
%%%물아바다%%%: to ask
%%%대다ᄇ하다%%%: to answer, to reply
%%%살먕하다%%%: to explain
%%%부타ᄀ하다%%%: to ask a favor, to request
%%%야ᄀ소ᄀ하다%%%: to promise
%%%인사하다%%%: to greet
%%%소개하다%%%: to introduce
%%%이갸기하다%%%: to talk, to tell a story
%%%부르다%%%: to call; to sing
%%%에치다%%%: to shout, to cry out
%%%소리치다%%%: to shout, to yell
%%%잔하다%%%: to convey, to deliver
%%%질문하다%%%: to ask a question
%%%가짓마하다%%%: to lie, to tell a lie
STAGE 5 — 하다 Compound Verbs (Sino-Korean)
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These are intermediate topic reading verbs. They follow a noun+하다 structure.
Verbs:
%%%결혼하다%%%: to marry
%%%이혼하다%%%: to divorce
%%%여행하다%%%: to travel
%%%이사하다%%%: to move (house)
%%%차ᄆ사ᄀ하다%%%: to attend, to participate
%%%조라ᄇ하다%%%: to graduate
%%%상공하다%%%: to succeed
%%%실패하다%%%: to fail
%%%실수하다%%%: to make a mistake
%%%조시ᄆ하다%%%: to be careful, to watch out
%%%연스ᄇ하다%%%: to practice
%%%연구하다%%%: to research, to study
%%%조사하다%%%: to investigate, to survey
%%%화기ᄂ하다%%%: to confirm, to check
%%%결자하다%%%: to decide
%%%결시ᄆ하다%%%: to resolve, to make up one's mind
%%%걔산하다%%%: to calculate; to pay
%%%발표하다%%%: to announce, to present
%%%바마하다%%%: to visit
%%%초대하다%%%: to invite
%%%추ᄀ하하다%%%: to celebrate, to congratulate
%%%가ᄆ사하다%%%: to appreciate, to thank
%%%겨ᄀ하ᄆ하다%%%: to experience
%%%상사하다%%%: to imagine
%%%기대하다%%%: to expect, to anticipate
%%%고라하다%%%: to consider
%%%표현하다%%%: to express
%%%발잔하다%%%: to develop, to grow
%%%발달하다%%%: to develop, to advance
%%%근무하다%%%: to work
%%%노려ᄀ하다%%%: to endeavor, to strive
%%%고새ᄀ하다%%%: to have a hard time, to suffer
%%%취소하다%%%: to cancel
%%%포기하다%%%: to give up, to abandon
%%%해결하다%%%: to solve, to settle
%%%개바ᄀ하다%%%: to develop, to create
%%%화룡하다%%%: to utilize, to make use of
STAGE 6 — Change, Growth & Degree
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These verbs describe objects changing state or amount. They pair with the %%%아/어지다%%% (‘become’) form and comparison grammar.
Verbs:
%%%벼ᄂ하다%%%: to change, to vary
%%%벼ᄂ하하다%%%: to change, to transform
%%%달라지다%%%: to change, to alter
%%%늘다%%%: to increase; to improve
%%%늘아나다%%%: to stretch; to grow, to increase
%%%느기다%%%: to increase, to lengthen
%%%줄아들다%%%: to decrease, to shrink
%%%줄ᅵ다%%%: to reduce, to decrease
%%%가지다%%%: to grow bigger
%%%나바지다%%%: to become worse
%%%노피다%%%: to raise, to increase
%%%사라지다%%%: to disappear
%%%새ᄀ기다%%%: to be formed; to look (like)
%%%새겨나다%%%: to originate, to form
%%%자라다%%%: to grow (up)
%%%그다%%%: to be big; to grow (up)
%%%느ᄀ다%%%: to get old
%%%태나다%%%: to be born
%%%이루다%%%: to achieve, to form
%%%이루아지다%%%: to be achieved; to consist of
%%%때라지다%%%: to fall; to fail; to run out
%%%바라지다%%%: to get wider; to happen
%%%무나지다%%%: to collapse, to give way
%%%타지다%%%: to explode; to break out
%%%나ᄆ치다%%%: to overflow
%%%흐르다%%%: to flow; to elapse
%%%부ᄃ다%%%: to pour
%%%저ᄃ다%%%: to get wet
%%%마르다%%%: to dry; to become thin
%%%바지다%%%: to sink, to be absorbed; to fall out; to be absent
STAGE 7 — Verb Pairs: Active / Passive / Causative & 하다-댸다
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These verbs are focused on passive and causative grammar (%%%Unit 3%%%). Pairs should be learned side-by-side to understand transformations.
Verbs:
%%%열리다%%%: to be opened, to open
%%%다띠다%%%: to be closed
%%%자ᄇ피다%%%: to be caught
%%%노이다%%%: to be put; to feel relieved
%%%보이다%%%: to be seen, to look; to show
%%%드ᄀ리다%%%: to be heard, to sound
%%%사ᄳᄃ다%%%: to pile, to stack, to accumulate
%%%사ᄳ이다%%%: to be piled up
%%%바꾸다%%%: to change, to switch
%%%바뀌다%%%: to be changed
%%%다ᄆ다%%%: to put in, to hold
%%%다ᄆ기다%%%: to be put in
%%%그ᄂ다%%%: to cut; to stop; to hang up
%%%그나지다%%%: to get cut; to be disconnected
%%%풀다%%%: to untie; to solve
%%%풀리다%%%: to come untied; to be solved
%%%주기다%%%: to kill
%%%살리다%%%: to save, to spare (someone)
%%%왜기다%%%: to make laugh; to be funny
%%%울리다%%%: to make cry; to ring, to sound
%%%마기다%%%: to feed
%%%나ᄆ다%%%: to remain, to be left
%%%나ᄆ기다%%%: to leave (behind)
%%%마ᄐ다%%%: to take charge of, to keep; to smell
%%%마ᄐ기다%%%: to entrust, to leave (with)
%%%아ᄅ리다%%%: to inform, to let know
%%%세우다%%%: to set up; to stop; to make stand
%%%시자ᄀ하다%%%: to start, to begin (something)
%%%시자ᄀ다다%%%: to begin (by itself)
%%%가소ᄀ하다%%%: to continue, to keep on
%%%가소ᄀ다다%%%: to continue, to be continued
%%%결자다다%%%: to be decided
%%%개란다다%%%: to be related to
%%%사용다다%%%: to be used
%%%포하ᄆ하다%%%: to include, to contain
%%%포하ᄆ다다%%%: to be included
%%%발견하다%%%: to discover, to find
%%%발견다다%%%: to be discovered, to be found
STAGE 8 — Physical Actions & Handling Objects
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These are concrete hand-and-body verbs used for sequencing sentences in descriptive or how-to reading passages. They pair with connective endings like %%%-아사%%% and %%%-고%%%.
Verbs:
%%%들다%%%: to take, to cost; to contain; to raise, to hold
%%%밀다%%%: to push
%%%다끼다%%%: to pull, to draw
%%%단지다%%%: to throw
%%%대다%%%: to put, to apply, to touch
%%%다ᄒ다%%%: to touch, to reach
%%%만지다%%%: to touch
%%%누르다%%%: to press
%%%가ᄀ다%%%: to peel, to cut; to discount
%%%씨ᄇ다%%%: to chew
%%%보ᄁ다%%%: to stir-fry
%%%쌀다%%%: to cut, to chop, to slice
%%%부리다%%%: to sprinkle, to scatter
%%%시ᄆ다%%%: to plant
%%%무ᄀ다%%%: to tie, to bind
%%%매다%%%: to tie, to fasten, to wear
%%%가ᄆ다%%%: to close (one's eyes); to wind up, to coil
%%%배다%%%: to remove, to subtract
%%%보ᄇ다%%%: to pull out; to select
%%%채우다%%%: to fill
%%%싸다%%%: to wrap; to pack
%%%파다%%%: to unfold, to spread, to open
%%%펼치다%%%: to open, to unfold, to spread
%%%갈다%%%: to hang; to call
%%%달다%%%: to hoist, to attach, to wear
%%%바ᄃ다%%%: to stick to; to pass (a test)
%%%바티다%%%: to stick, to attach
%%%떼다%%%: to take off, to detach
%%%나ᄒ다%%%: to put (something) in
%%%개내다%%%: to pull out, to take out
%%%쥐다%%%: to grip, to clasp
%%%안다%%%: to hug, to hold
%%%발ᄇ다%%%: to step on
%%%치다%%%: to hit, to strike; to play (an instrument)
STAGE 9 — Intermediate & Abstract (TOPIK II Bridge)
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These verbs are common in essay-style reading and formal grammar structures (%%%Unit 3%%%). They are lower frequency and more abstract than the core foundation.
Verbs:
%%%발생하다%%%: to happen, to occur
%%%구상다다%%%: to be composed, to be formed
%%%진해다다%%%: to proceed, to progress
%%%증가하다%%%: to increase, to grow
%%%제공하다%%%: to offer, to provide
%%%얘구하다%%%: to demand, to request
%%%주장하다%%%: to insist, to claim
%%%가죠하다%%%: to emphasize
%%%무시하다%%%: to ignore, to disregard
%%%바ᄂ대하다%%%: to oppose
%%%의미하다%%%: to mean
%%%햐다하다%%%: to head toward, to face
%%%위하다%%%: to care for; for the sake of
%%%대하다%%%: to treat, to face; concerning
%%%괴파하다%%%: to concern, regarding
%%%으하다%%%: to be due to, to be based on
%%%포하다%%%: to go through; to communicate
%%%소ᄀ하다%%%: to belong to
%%%자하다%%%: to decide, to determine
%%%구하다%%%: to seek, to get; to rescue, to save
%%%어ᄃ다%%%: to gain, to get
%%%이기다%%%: to win, to beat; to overcome
%%%지다%%%: to lose, to be defeated
%%%지기다%%%: to keep, to protect, to obey
%%%지치다%%%: to be exhausted, to be worn out
%%%바다드리다%%%: to accept
%%%드라나다%%%: to be exposed, to appear
%%%드라내다%%%: to show, to reveal
%%%나타나다%%%: to appear
%%%나타내다%%%: to show, to express
STAGE 10 — Frequency Pool (Backfill)
Quantity: verbs.
Grammar Pairings: These are not tied to a single grammar point. They are listed in order of frequency. It is recommended to learn roughly at a time between studying the earlier stages.
Verbs:
%%%가르치다%%%: to teach
%%%가리기다%%%: to point, to indicate
%%%가지다%%%: to have, to possess
%%%갈ᅡ이ᄇ다%%%: to change (one's clothes)
%%%갈ᅡ타다%%%: to transfer (car, metro, train)
%%%가ᄆ추다%%%: to hide, to disguise
%%%가ᄀ추다%%%: to prepare, to be equipped with
%%%가두다%%%: to collect; to achieve
%%%갈리다%%%: to be hung; to catch (a cold); to take (time)
%%%겨ᄀᄃ다%%%: to experience, to undergo
%%%견디다%%%: to endure, to bear, to stand
%%%게시다%%%: to be, to stay (honorific of 이ᄃ다)
%%%고르다%%%: to choose, to select
%%%고치다%%%: to repair, to fix; to revise
%%%관찰하다%%%: to observe, to watch
%%%구ᄇ다%%%: to roast, to grill; to bake
%%%그라다%%%: to do that, to do this
%%%그리다%%%: to draw, to paint
%%%그마ᄂ다%%%: to stop, to quit
%%%그치다%%%: to stop, to cease
%%%기로ᄀ하다%%%: to record, to write down
%%%기르다%%%: to raise, to grow; to develop
%%%기울이다%%%: to lean; to pay (attention)
%%%개다%%%: to wake up, to sober up; to break, to smash
%%%개다ᄃ다%%%: to realize, to become aware
%%%구미다%%%: to decorate; to fabricate
%%%구ᄆ꾸다%%%: to dream (of)
%%%그다기다%%%: to nod
%%%글다%%%: to pull, to drag; to prolong
%%%글다%%%: to boil
%%%ᄀᄐ나다%%%: to end, to be over
%%%ᄀᄐ내다%%%: to finish, to put an end to
%%%나누다%%%: to divide, to split; to share
%%%나다%%%: to grow, to sprout; to happen
%%%나사다%%%: to step forward
%%%날다%%%: to fly
%%%날ᅡ가다%%%: to fly away; to be gone
%%%나ᄐ다%%%: to give birth to; to produce
%%%내노ᄒ다%%%: to put out, to take out
%%%내다%%%: to give; to hand in; to pay
%%%내미다%%%: to stick out, to stretch out
%%%나ᄆ기다%%%: to pass over, to turn (a page)
%%%노래하다%%%: to sing a song
%%%노치다%%%: to miss (a bus, an opportunity)
%%%누ᄇ다%%%: to lie down
%%%느ᄃ다%%%: to be late
%%%다니다%%%: to go (to); to attend
%%%다치다%%%: to get hurt, to be wounded
%%%다ᄒ하다%%%: to run out; to fulfill
%%%다라가다%%%: to run, to dash
%%%다리다%%%: to run; to hang; to depend on
%%%다라나다%%%: to escape, to run away
%%%다ᄆ다%%%: to resemble, to look like
%%%다ᄒ하다%%%: to go through, to suffer
%%%다하다%%%: to add
%%%더ᄇ다%%%: to cover, to close
%%%데리다%%%: to bring (a person) along
%%%다마가다%%%: to run away
%%%대리다%%%: to turn, to spin; to convert
%%%대보다%%%: to take care of, to look after
%%%도라보다%%%: to look back
%%%두다%%%: to put, to set
%%%두라보다%%%: to look around
%%%두라싸다%%%: to surround
%%%드리다%%%: to give (honorific of 주다)
%%%드르다%%%: to drop by
%%%드라사다%%%: to enter; to be built
%%%드려다보다%%%: to look into
%%%타다%%%: to pick, to get; to unlock
%%%타라가다%%%: to follow, to go after
%%%타라오다%%%: to follow; to match
%%%태리다%%%: to beat, to hit
%%%타오르다%%%: to rise up; to occur to
%%%타오리다%%%: to recall, to recollect
%%%태다%%%: to shake, to quiver
%%%태리다%%%: to tremble
%%%트다%%%: to float, to rise; to open (one's eyes)
%%%트ᄐ하다%%%: to mean, to indicate
%%%마련하다%%%: to prepare, to arrange
%%%마치다%%%: to end, to finish
%%%마ᄀ다%%%: to block; to prevent
%%%마ᄀ피다%%%: to be blocked, to be clogged
%%%만조ᄀ하다%%%: to be satisfied, to be content
%%%말다%%%: to stop, to not do
%%%말그ᄆ하다%%%: to say, to speak (honorific of 말하다)
%%%마ᄃ다%%%: to be right, to fit; to be hit; to greet, to welcome
%%%마구다%%%: to check, to adjust
%%%마기다%%%: to guess right, to hit the mark
%%%마무르다%%%: to stay
%%%마ᄆ추다%%%: to stop, to halt
%%%모시다%%%: to attend to, to escort (honorific)
%%%모으다%%%: to gather, to collect
%%%모이다%%%: to gather, to come together
%%%모자라다%%%: to be short, to be insufficient
%%%몰다%%%: to steer, to drive
%%%못하다%%%: to be poor at; cannot
%%%물다%%%: to bite; to hold in one's mouth
%%%미루다%%%: to delay, to postpone
%%%미치다%%%: to go crazy
%%%바라보다%%%: to look (at), to gaze
%%%바르다%%%: to apply, to put on
%%%발히다%%%: to reveal, to disclose; to light
%%%바리다%%%: to throw away, to abandon
%%%발다%%%: to earn (money)
%%%바ᄅ리다%%%: to widen, to open up
%%%바리다%%%: to start, to set up
%%%버사나다%%%: to get out of, to escape
%%%바내다%%%: to send; to spend (time)
%%%바ᄑ다%%%: to see, to meet (humble of 마나다)
%%%불다%%%: to blow
%%%비교하다%%%: to compare
%%%비다%%%: to be empty, to be vacant
%%%비추다%%%: to shine on, to reflect
%%%비치다%%%: to shine, to be reflected
%%%빌리다%%%: to borrow, to rent
%%%비ᄎ나다%%%: to shine, to sparkle
%%%바져나가다%%%: to get out, to escape
%%%살펴보다%%%: to examine, to look over
%%%상가ᄀ다다%%%: to be considered
%%%사다르다%%%: to hurry, to rush
%%%사ᄀ다%%%: to mix, to blend; to shuffle
%%%사ᄂ무하다%%%: to give a present
%%%산태ᄀ하다%%%: to choose, to select
%%%수ᄆ다%%%: to hide
%%%시다리다%%%: to suffer from, to be harassed
%%%시기다%%%: to make (someone do); to order
%%%시ᄃ다%%%: to load
%%%실라하다%%%: to be excused, to trouble
%%%사우다%%%: to fight, to argue
%%%쏘다지다%%%: to pour out, to gush
%%%쓰이다%%%: to be used, to be written
%%%아기다%%%: to save; to cherish
%%%아ᄂ다다%%%: to not work out
%%%안다%%%: to not (do/be)
%%%아라보다%%%: to check, to look into; to recognize
%%%아ᄱ다%%%: to suffer from, to be sick
%%%애쓰다%%%: to try hard, to make an effort
%%%아울리다%%%: to get along; to match, to suit
%%%어ᄇ새다%%%: to remove, to get rid of
%%%올리다%%%: to raise, to lift, to post
%%%오ᄆ기다%%%: to move, to shift
%%%운잔하다%%%: to drive
%%%우ᄆ지기다%%%: to move
%%%이라사다%%%: to stand up
%%%이르기다%%%: to raise; to cause
%%%일다%%%: to lose, to be deprived of
%%%일ᅡ바리다%%%: to lose (something)
%%%이ᄃ다%%%: to connect, to continue
%%%자라하다%%%: to boast, to show off
%%%자ᄂ다다%%%: to go well
%%%자마ᄃ하다%%%: to go wrong
%%%자마하다%%%: to do wrong
%%%자하다%%%: to do (something) well
%%%자ᄆ드ᄅ다%%%: to fall asleep
%%%자ᄆ자다%%%: to sleep
%%%자ᄀ다%%%: to write down; to be few
%%%졸다%%%: to doze off
%%%지내다%%%: to spend time; to get along
%%%지르다%%%: to shout, to yell
%%%지우다%%%: to erase, to delete
%%%지가바다%%%: to watch, to observe
%%%지ᄇ다%%%: to pick up
%%%지ᄃ다%%%: to build, to make; to name
%%%지ᄀ다%%%: to take (a photo); to stamp
%%%차다%%%: to kick; to be full; to dump
%%%차리다%%%: to prepare, to set; to gather (oneself)
%%%차ᄆ다%%%: to endure, to hold back
%%%차자보다%%%: to look up, to search for
%%%채기다%%%: to pack, to take; to look after
%%%차다보다%%%: to stare, to gaze at
%%%추다%%%: to praise, to flatter
%%%추ᄆ추다%%%: to dance
%%%취하다%%%: to get drunk
%%%기우다%%%: to raise, to bring up, to grow
%%%태우다%%%: to give a ride; to burn
%%%틀다%%%: to turn on (a tap); to twist
%%%틀리다%%%: to be wrong, to be incorrect
%%%파다%%%: to sell
%%%펼차지다%%%: to spread out, to unfold
%%%피다%%%: to bloom, to blossom
%%%피우다%%%: to light; to smoke
%%%피ᄒ하다%%%: to avoid, to escape
%%%흔들다%%%: to shake, to swing
%%%흘리다%%%: to shed, to spill