Graduated Driver Licensing

The graduated driver licensing (GDL) program is all about getting you licensed...gradually.

Texas has a GDL program that keeps everyone safer on the roads. Teen drivers start with a Learner Permit, then upgrade to a Provisional License with special restrictions, and then at age 18, are eligible to get a Class C License.

Why Is There a GDL System?

All 50 states have a GDL program that requires teens who want to drive to get a special license that restricts their driving. Young drivers have more crashes than any other age group. That's why the Graduated Driver Licensing system makes teen drivers follow more rules than the average person on the road.

Learner Permit Requirements

  • Be at least 15 years old and have completed required classroom hours

  • Pass the knowledge test and vision test

Restriction: A licensed driver at least 21 years old must always occupy the passenger seat when a driver with a Learner License is behind the wheel.

Minor Restricted Driver License

The Minor Restricted Driver License (Hardship License) is given to drivers who:

  • Are at least 15 years old but less than 18 years old

  • Complete and pass the driver's course: the vision test, knowledge test, and driving test

  • Complete all the requirements for an original applicant, like having the right IDs and proof of education

You can only get the Minor Restricted Driver License if the DPS determines:

  • Not having one could cause economic hardship for the family of the minor.

  • It's necessary because of an illness in the family.

  • It's necessary because the minor is in a VEP (Vocational Education Program) that requires a license.

Provisional License Requirements

  • Be between 16 and 18 years old

  • Have held a valid learner license for a minimum of 6 months

  • Have completed the Impact Texas Teen Drivers (ITTD) program no more than 90 days prior to taking the behind-the-wheel exam at the DPS

  • Pass the driving test

Provisional License holders may not drive:

  • With more than one passenger in the vehicle under the age of 21 who is not a family member

  • Between 12 a.m. - 5 a.m., unless driving is necessary for a school-related activity, medical emergency, job, or work-related activity

  • While using a wireless communication device (unless there is an emergency)

Class C Driver License Requirements

  • Be at least 18 years old

  • Complete the Impact Texas Driver (ITD) course.

  • Complete a six-hour adult Driver Education course (that's what you're doing right now!) if you are 18 through 24 years of age.

  • Pass the driving test

  • Complete all the requirements for an original applicant, like having the right IDs and proof of education