CAS speeches

Peer Review and Module Navigation

  • There are 12 participants in this session; the 12 people who are not speaking are the ones who will do peer evaluations.

  • Structure of peer reviews:

    • The class is organized into three groups, each with 4 students. Each group has the same set of 4 people being evaluated, across three rounds.

    • The instructor shows who you are evaluating at the bottom of the post; names you must peer-evaluate are highlighted in bold.

    • If some students are not here, an “x” is placed next to their name so you know they are unavailable; those absent are treated as invisible for evaluation purposes.

    • If a student misses and then does a makeup after speaking on the other day, you must peer-evaluate that student as part of your discussion.

  • Absent students vs makeups:

    • If a student is absent, you are not expected to reassign their evaluation to someone else by default.

    • If makeup is allowed (e.g., illness, family emergency, car trouble), you add that student to your peer-evaluation pool for the makeup session.

  • Feedback expectations and etiquette:

    • When you click Reply to give feedback, include the full name of the person you are evaluating so they can locate your feedback.

    • Feedback should be civil and constructive; avoid brutal honesty that could cause trouble.

    • Balance comments about content with delivery: eye contact, use of visual aids, body language, pace, etc.

    • If you relate to the speaker personally (shared hobbies, experiences), note that to make feedback more supportive.

    • Always reference the rubric when giving feedback; use examples provided by the instructor as well as the rubric to guide your critique.

  • Prohibited actions and reminders:

    • Do not assign points, percentages, or letter grades in peer feedback; you are not grading the speaker.

    • Do not use AI for listening assignments or any part of your work; this must be your own effort.

  • Rubric and resources:

    • The rubric for peer evaluations is available in the same module; use it as a guide for what constitutes good feedback.

    • The instructor emphasizes eye contact and delivery as part of the evaluation; the rubric covers both content and delivery.

  • Using the discussion platform:

    • You can post quickly and then go back to edit later if needed; posts live in the discussion thread.

    • The instructor encourages using the examples posted at the bottom of the module to see what a good peer-evaluation feedback message looks like.

  • Course logistics and deadlines:

    • All assignments live in the modules under Learning Activities; due dates may sometimes show last semester dates due to copying and pasting, so notify the instructor if you spot an incorrect date.

    • The instructor has occasionally extended deadlines to help students get organized early in the term; this is not expected to continue indefinitely.

    • Students are responsible for checking the modules and staying aware of due dates; the modules exist whether you are present or not.

    • Zoom is not allowed for this class; the instructor cannot conduct Zoom sessions.

    • If you’re unsure how to complete the introductory speech, the instructor has posted instructions again in Module Two along with the rubric.

  • Managing makeup work and extensions:

    • The instructor extends deadlines selectively when a large portion of the class is behind; this is intended to help but will not be extended indefinitely.

    • If you need clarification or to alert the instructor about a missed deadline, notify her so corrections can be made.

  • Classroom logistics during presentations:

    • If a participant plans to project something, announce it in advance so the instructor can mute the projector and avoid distractions.

    • A timer is used; the instructor will time speakers, especially the first speaker, who is timed by the instructor or a designated timer.

  • Opening remarks and general approach:

    • The instructor emphasizes that the best films, books, or media stay with you after you finish because they stay with you emotionally or philosophically; this sets the tone for discussion about media analysis and personal reflections.

  • Quick orientation to why instructions matter:

    • Everything in the module is designed to guide you through the peer-review process, the listening assignment, and the introductory speeches; following the rubric and instructions well helps avoid zeros and confusion.

Listening assignment specifics and chapter guidance

  • The listening assignment has three parts:

    • Identify the four forms of listening and explain them with definitions and examples.

    • Define and explain the six stages of listening per the assignment.

    • Do this with material from the correct chapter (chapter three, not chapter one or two).

  • Chapter guidance and model terminology:

    • The instructor emphasizes using chapter three (the chapter on listening) for this assignment.

    • Do not consult chapter one (transactional model of communication) for this assignment; pretend it does not exist for this specific task.

    • The model to reference is the HURIER model of listening, which includes the grid with exact terms and aligns with the assignment's expectations.

    • HURIER stands for: ext{H} = ext{Hearing}, ext{U} = ext{Understanding}, ext{R} = ext{Remembering}, ext{I} = ext{Interpreting}, ext{E} = ext{Evaluating}, ext{R} = ext{Responding}. (The instructor writes it as “hurier” with the grid of terms.)

  • Common student error:

    • Students mixed up chapter content by pulling terms from chapter one instead of chapter three; the instructor highlights the need to use chapter three only for this assignment.

    • If you are uncertain, contact the instructor for help; the aim is to correctly identify, define, and give examples for the four forms of listening and the six stages of listening.

  • Additional notes on originality and compliance:

    • The assignment must be your own work; AI assistance is not allowed; do not paste in someone else’s work or use automated tools to complete it.

Introductory speech expectations and general course context

  • Instructions for module navigation and expectations:

    • The instructor shows how to locate the peer-review discussion in Module Two, at the end of Module Two.

    • Instructions and examples are posted at the top of the peer-review discussion area; you can type first and edit later.

    • The bottom of the discussion shows a “Reply” option for feedback; include the full name of the speaker you are evaluating so they can see your feedback.

  • Delivery and feedback emphasis:

    • Peer evaluators should focus on both content and delivery; eye contact, use of visual aids, and overall presentation are important components of feedback.

    • Avoid overly harsh or negative feedback; be constructive and supportive, and include specific suggestions for improvement in the next speech.

    • Encourage a respectful and supportive tone to help peers grow; even if you disagree with a point, frame it constructively.

  • Projector, timing, and class logistics during speeches:

    • If a speaker plans to project slides or visuals, inform the instructor ahead of time.

    • A timer is used to keep speeches within the allotted time; a designated timekeeper may be assigned.

    • The instructor notes that Zoom is not allowed for this class, so all interactions occur within the LMS and in the live session.

  • Personal reflections on lectures and media analysis:

    • The instructor opens with reflections on media that linger after consumption and how that relates to critical thinking and perspective-taking.

Student speeches (presentations in order and key points)

  • Abdullah Zarbi – Shutter Island (speech on film as a medium for critical thinking)

    • Intro and pronunciation note from Abdullah; introduces the film Shutter Island directed by Martin Scorsese (note: pronunciation in transcript).

    • Plot overview (without spoilers): US Marshal Teddy Daniels travels to a secluded island to investigate the disappearance of two murderers in a hospital-turned-mental asylum.

    • Core discussion: the ending is open-ended and invites multiple interpretations; highlights how audiences bring bias to interpretation.

    • Personal reflection on perspective and bias:

    • Emphasizes that different viewers assign different weights to scenes and details, which shapes their interpretation of the ending.

    • Connects to real-life situations where people form conclusions based on biased information or selective attention.

    • Broader takeaway: critical thinking involves looking at the entire picture, not just sensational moments; movies can illuminate life principles and how we form beliefs.

  • Melanie Arne Srathat – Art and paintbrush metaphor

    • Introduces herself as a sophomore in aerospace engineering.

    • Metaphor: a paintbrush is more than a tool; it expresses ideas, brings thoughts to life, and is versatile (bold strokes vs. delicate lines).

    • Personal connection: uses art to express thoughts and connect with others; aims to leave a positive impact.

    • Attributes of a paintbrush:

    • Expression: enables visible realization of ideas on canvas.

    • Versatility: capable of bold or subtle lines depending on context.

    • Growth and color: carries color but does not keep it forever; can be dipped into new colors; mirrors openness to new experiences and perspectives.

    • Conclusion: the paintbrush symbolizes expression, adaptability, and continuous growth; resonates with her own goals and identity.

  • Branden Blomeline – Fishing lure metaphor; personality and social tendencies

    • Intro: name and background; speaks about a small frog fishing lure as the object.

    • How it works: ties on a fishing line, floats on water, and can be popped across the surface to attract fish.

    • Personal analogy: goes with the flow; spontaneous when friends text; enjoys fishing since childhood with father.

    • Lessons from fishing:

    • Teaches patience: sitting by a riverbank for long periods.

    • Reflects personality: introverted but easy to talk to once approached; value of genuine connection.

    • Takeaway: the object represents patience, spontaneity, and the balance between being thoughtful and social.

  • Wayne Brown – Economics and media influence on identity; Dragon Ball as life lesson

    • Introduces himself as a second-year student in economics; previously in mechanical engineering; switched due to chemistry dislike.

    • Media and identity: discusses how media (especially anime like Dragon Ball) has shaped his writing quality and perspective.

    • Favorite character: Lukud (note: may reflect a misremembering of canonical character names in the transcript).

    • Why Dragon Ball matters: writing quality and meaningful character moments inform how he chooses his social circle.

    • Personal philosophy: strives for perseverance and self-improvement; wants to surround himself with people of good character and strong writing.

  • Jack Chen – Independence, family business, and the value of being different

    • Introduces himself as Jack Chen; identifies as Chinese; mentions being from Brazil and a restaurant-owning family (service/food workers).

    • Early life: helped at the family restaurant from a very young age; experienced isolation and heavy work.

    • Impact on character: developed strong work ethic, independence, and resilience.

    • Message: being different is okay; diverse experiences shape who you are; sister helped; positive worldview leads to growth and success.

  • Austin Clark – Navy life, mutual respect, and cross-cultural challenges

    • Introduces himself as a freshman in the 2+2 program aiming for nuclear engineering; a Navy reservist.

    • Key lessons from service: mutual respect with contractors; importance of allowing others to do their work and trusting their expertise.

    • Operational realities: government is slow; parts and procurement delays; how to stay patient and proactive.

    • Language and cultural aspects: language barriers in Germany; importance of patience when communicating cross-culturally.

    • Personal reflection: the uniform (hat) represents shared values such as discipline and service; the speaker views it as a symbol of the lessons learned.

  • Cecilia – Bowling Alley (song and vulnerability; connection and belonging)

    • Introduces herself as a freshman and discusses her favorite song Bowling Alley by Audrey Hover.

    • Song themes: being invited but feeling invisible; craving attention yet needing space and authentic connection.

    • How the song represents her: quirky, awkward, playful, vulnerable; treats life with messy honesty and humor.

    • Song narrative: invited to a bowling alley party; feeling uncertain but attending; moment of visibility when she lands a strike and gains attention.

    • Personal resonance: being an only child, valuing independence while craving real connections; wants genuine relationships rather than surface-level attention.

  • Anthony Dottrow – Football journey and Tom Brady as a metaphor for perseverance

    • Introduces himself as a sophomore studying mechanical engineering; football sweatshirt as the object.

    • Tom Brady story: started playing football in his senior year of high school; late bloom and low initial ranking; drafted in the sixth round; overcame setbacks to win multiple Super Bowls.

    • Personal parallel: started playing football in high school, felt behind, but committed to hard work (training, practice, strength); earned a starting role by junior year and led to a state championship.

    • Takeaway: the value of perseverance and giving 100% effort in every play and practice; lessons applied to life beyond sports.

  • Andrew – Stuffed rabbit and learning to listen and engage

    • Introduces a stuffed rabbit he has had since moving to Carlisle in 2012; the rabbit is 13 years old.

    • Uses the rabbit to reflect on communication: he used to talk to objects rather than real people; now he tries to talk to people and value others’ input.

    • Travel experiences: visited Germany and Indonesia; these experiences broadened his perspective on cultural differences.

    • Central idea: sometimes silence is OK; if you have nothing to say, you don’t say it – listening and observing are important.

  • Brianna Gonzales – Graduation cap and growth through adversity

    • Introduces herself as an 18-year-old freshman studying English; graduation cap symbolizes long-term perseverance.

    • Personal challenges: shy and awkward; overcoming through support from teachers and peers; desire to become a teacher and make an impact.

    • Motivation: loves helping people, wants to empower others to achieve greatness; acknowledges past self-doubt but commits to growing and showing up.

    • Call for connection: asks peers to approach her and start conversations; expresses desire for more friends.

  • Absentees and group dynamics note

    • The transcript references several names and partial interactions where some students are not present or confirmed; some names are requested to be added or corrected on the board to set up evaluations.

    • The overall structure emphasizes inclusivity of all group members and ensuring feedback reaches every presenter, whether live or via the discussion board.

Connections to foundational principles and real-world relevance

  • Peer review as practice for civil, constructive feedback:

    • Emphasizes balancing critique with encouragement and using rubrics as a standard.

    • Highlights real-world scenario where feedback affects performance and confidence in public speaking, teamwork, and professional interactions.

  • Listening and critical thinking in media, communication, and daily life:

    • The Shutter Island discussion illustrates how bias and perspective affect interpretation of information.

    • The HURIER model anchors the listening assignment in a structured, evidence-based approach to understanding messages.

  • Personal storytelling as a learning device:

    • Each speaker uses a personal object to reveal aspects of their identity, values, and goals.

    • Objects serve as anchors for explaining abstract ideas (patience, growth, independence, perseverance, vulnerability).

  • Ethics and academic integrity:

    • Clear prohibition on AI assistance for assignments; emphasis on original work and individual effort.

  • Practical implications for time management and academic planning:

    • Deadlines and module navigation require proactive attention; schedules may shift and require communication with the instructor.

    • Understanding how to use LMS tools (discussion boards, rubrics, peers feedback) is essential for success in this course.

Notable conventions, terms, and references (with LaTeX-friendly formatting)

  • Number conventions from the transcript:

    • 12 participants; 4-person groups; 3 groups; each group evaluates the same set of 4 speakers.

    • The four forms of listening and the six stages of listening are central to the assignment; the model used is the HURIER model:

    • ext{H} = ext{Hearing}, ext{ U} = ext{Understanding}, ext{ R} = ext{Remembering}, ext{ I} = ext{Interpreting}, ext{ E} = ext{Evaluating}, ext{ R} = ext{Responding}.

  • Time and program specifics:

    • The program referenced for the academic structure involves a 2+2 pathway (the “two plus two program”

    • The speaker mentions a one-week-in-one-month cadence for reservist duties and German language practice during deployment, illustrating the balancing of academic and military commitments.

  • Key ethical and practical cautions:

    • Do not assign grades or numeric scores in peer feedback; feedback is qualitative and developmental.

    • Do not rely on AI-generated content for assignments; maintain originality and critical thinking.

Quick recap for exam readiness

  • Know the purpose of peer reviews: constructive, rubric-based feedback, focus on both content and delivery, and avoid grading.

  • Understand the structure of modules and where to find peer-review prompts, instructions, and rubrics in Module Two.

  • Remember the listening assignment requires Chapter 3 content (listening) and the HURIER framework; avoid mixing with Chapter 1 or Chapter 2.

  • Be able to discuss the main points from each speaker’s presentation and the overarching themes: identity, growth, resilience, and the impact of media and artifacts on personal development.

  • Recognize the ethical guidelines around originality, the use of AI, and the importance of respectful, supportive feedback in peer evaluations.

If you want, I can tailor these notes for a specific exam format (short answer, essay, or multiple-choice) or add a condensed cheat-sheet of the key terms (HURIER, four forms of listening, six stages, and the rubric components).