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Edexcel GCSE Higher Maths - Circle Theorems

Parts of a Circle:

Parts of a Circle

Circle Theorems:

Alternate Angle Theorem:

The alternate segment theorem is the angle that lies between a tangent and a chord is equal to the angle subtended by the same chord in the alternate segment.

Alternate Angle Theorem

Angles at the Centre Theorem:

The angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference.

Angles at the Centre Theorem

Angles in the Same Segment Theorem:

Angles in the same segment are equal.

Angles in the Same Segment Theorem

Angles in a Semicircle Theorem:

The angle in a semicircle is 90 degrees.

Angles in a Semicircle Theorem

Chord of a Circle Theorem:

The perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord (splits the chord into two equal parts).

Chord of a Circle Theorem

Tangent of a Circle Theorems:

The angle between a tangent and a radius is 90 degrees. Tangents which meet at the same point are equal in length.

Tangent of a Circle Theorems

Cyclic Quadrilateral Theorem:

The opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral total 180 degrees.

Cyclic Quadrilateral Theorem

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Edexcel GCSE Higher Maths - Circle Theorems

Parts of a Circle:

Parts of a Circle

Circle Theorems:

Alternate Angle Theorem:

The alternate segment theorem is the angle that lies between a tangent and a chord is equal to the angle subtended by the same chord in the alternate segment.

Alternate Angle Theorem

Angles at the Centre Theorem:

The angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference.

Angles at the Centre Theorem

Angles in the Same Segment Theorem:

Angles in the same segment are equal.

Angles in the Same Segment Theorem

Angles in a Semicircle Theorem:

The angle in a semicircle is 90 degrees.

Angles in a Semicircle Theorem

Chord of a Circle Theorem:

The perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord (splits the chord into two equal parts).

Chord of a Circle Theorem

Tangent of a Circle Theorems:

The angle between a tangent and a radius is 90 degrees. Tangents which meet at the same point are equal in length.

Tangent of a Circle Theorems

Cyclic Quadrilateral Theorem:

The opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral total 180 degrees.

Cyclic Quadrilateral Theorem