Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) Training Notes
RBT Credential Training
Introduction
- This module provides details about the Registered Behavior Technician (RBT) credential.
- The information presented is effective as of October 2019, but is subject to change.
- It's crucial to review the Behavior Analysis Certification Board (BACB) website for the most current RBT requirements.
Overview of Topics
- Purpose and format of the RBT training series.
- The Behavior Analysis Certification Board (BACB) and its credentials.
- Requirements to become and maintain the RBT credential.
- Roles and responsibilities of an RBT.
- The RBT task list.
- Roles of the supervisor and requirements coordinator.
Purpose of the Training
- The primary goal is to provide the 40 hours of training needed for RBT certification.
- This training is just one of the eligibility requirements.
- The training covers all content areas on the RBT task list.
- Content includes applied behavior analysis, behavior analytic strategies, and ethical behavior.
- The training is divided into short modules, each focusing on a specific topic.
- Each module has videos and quizzes/tests for information retention and exam preparation.
The Behavior Analysis Certification Board (BACB)
- The BACB oversees all credentials in the field of behavior analysis.
- The BACB sets eligibility and maintenance requirements for each credential.
- The BACB provides guidelines for practitioners, including scope of practice and a code of conduct.
- It is important to review this information on the BACB website.
BACB Credentials
- Board Certified Behavior Analyst Doctoral (BCBA-D)
- Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA)
- Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst (BCaBA)
- Registered Behavior Technician (RBT).
Board Certified Behavior Analyst Doctoral (BCBA-D)
- Requires a doctorate in a related field.
- Must already be a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA).
Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA)
- Requires a master's degree in a related field.
- Specific coursework in applied behavior analysis.
- Supervision and training hours are required.
- Passing grade on the BCBA exam.
- BCBAs can practice independently and supervise candidates.
Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst (BCaBA)
- Requires a bachelor's degree.
- Specific coursework in applied behavior analysis.
- Supervision and training hours are required.
- Passing grade on the BCaBA exam.
- BCaBAs cannot practice independently and must be supervised by a BCBA or BCBA-D.
- BCaBAs may supervise RBTs.
Registered Behavior Technician (RBT)
- This training focuses on the RBT credential.
RBT Eligibility Requirements
- Must be at least 18 years old.
- Minimum of a high school education or equivalent.
- Successful criminal background check.
- Completion of a 40-hour RBT training program within 180 days of starting.
- Pass the initial competency assessment by a responsible assessor. The assessor can delegate parts to an assistant. Assistant assessors must demonstrate proficiency through direct observation of the material.
- Passing grade on the RBT examination.
RBT Competency Assessment
- Renewal requires demonstrating competency on tasks via a renewal competency assessment.
- Involves an interview and direct observation components.
RBT Examination
- Formal examination proctored by Pearson at testing centers.
- Consists of 85 questions.
- One and a half hours (90 minutes) are given for completion.
Role of the RBT
- RBTs are direct service providers working directly with clients or students.
- RBTs implement strategies and procedures designed by their supervisor based on applied behavior analysis.
- They may work with a variety of clients, including those with autism, developmental disabilities, mental health issues, and geriatric populations.
Work Environments
- RBTs may work in homes, schools, residential facilities, or workspaces operated by their organization.
Supervision
- RBTs practice under the ongoing supervision and training of a BCBA or BCaBA.
Professional Boundaries
- Maintaining appropriate boundaries is crucial (professional topics only).
- Sharing minimal personal details and focusing on assigned work is important.
- Seek feedback from supervisors on acceptable behavior.
RBT Task List
- The BACB provides a task list outlining core skills and tasks expected of an RBT.
- While not exhaustive, RBTs should be prepared to perform all activities on the list.
- The complete RBT task list is available on the BACB website.
RBT Task List Categories
- Measurement
- Assessment
- Skill Acquisition
- Behavior Reduction
- Documentation and Reporting
- Professional Conduct and Scope of Practice
Measurement
- Data collection and graphing.
- Collecting data on specific skills and behaviors.
- Preparing for data collection.
- Using supervisor-specified data collection methods.
- Graphing data to show client progress.
- Tasks may include organizing materials such as data sheets, timers, writing utensils, and electronic devices.
Assessment
- Conduct different assessments to determine client progress and preferences.
- Completing assessments during sessions.
- Assisting with more in-depth assessments under supervision.
Skill Acquisition
- Teaching new skills to clients or students.
- Using various teaching strategies based on applied behavior analysis.
- Teaching skills based on individual needs.
- Examples: academic, self-care, vocational, leisure, daily living, and social skills.
- Setting up teaching environments and organizing materials.
Behavior Reduction
- Decreasing challenging or inappropriate behaviors.
- Implementing behavior reduction strategies from behavior intervention plans.
- Discussing challenging behaviors accurately and professionally.
Documentation and Reporting
- Communicating and documenting session details.
- Reporting any out-of-the-ordinary events.
- Examples include changes in behavior or mood, injuries, major challenges, or information from caregivers (e.g., medication changes, relocation).
- Complying with legal, regulatory, and workplace data collection requirements.
Professional Conduct and Scope of Practice
- Understanding the RBT role and its limitations.
- Receiving feedback professionally.
- Seeking clinical direction from supervisors.
- Working towards professional improvement.
- Maintaining appropriate relationships.
- Communicating effectively with clients, caregivers, supervisors, and coworkers.
- RBTs do not design teaching procedures or behavior reduction plans.
- RBTs should not make changes to procedures.
- Complete only assigned tasks; supervisors determine when additional tasks can be taken on.
Role of the Supervisor
- BCBAs, BCaBAs, or other licensed professionals assign tasks based on the RBT's training and experience.
- Supervisors and RBTs must be employed by the same organization or have a contractual relationship.
- Supervisors design and write skill acquisition and behavior reduction procedures.
- Supervisors provide sufficient training on procedures.
Role of the Requirements Coordinator
- Must be a BCBA-D or BCBA who has completed specific supervision requirements.
- Ensures the RBT has a BCBA supervisor and that supervision requirements are being met.
- RBTs must have a registered requirements coordinator for each place of employment.
- The supervisor and requirements coordinator can be the same person.
Maintaining the RBT Credential
- Complete the renewal competency assessment annually.
- Submit a renewal application and fee to the BACB.
- Maintain good standing with the BACB and adhere to conduct guidelines.
- Have ongoing supervision by a BCBA, BCaBA, or other licensed professional.
Review
- This training provides the 40 hours needed for RBT certification.
- The BACB oversees behavior analysis credentials.
- Credentials include BCBA-D, BCBA, BCaBA, and RBT.
- RBT eligibility requirements include training and passing an exam.
- The RBT task list is divided into categories.
- RBTs do not design or change procedures.
- RBTs must have a requirements coordinator and a supervisor, who may be the same person.
- Annual steps are required to maintain the RBT credential.