Move to Global War People

Benito Mussolini

  • Benito Mussolini (Italy: 1911-1943)

  • Mussolini wanted to recreate the days of the Roman Empire to “make Italy great again”

  • Created the system named Fascism (pronounced “fash-ism”

  • Named after the symbol of power and discipline, the fasces, which is a bundle of ros with an axe

  • Adolf Hitler then modeled his new form of military government in Germany from 1933 after Mussolini’s fascist Italy

  • Both leaders used symbols and methods from ancient Rome including the soldiers’ salute, symbol of the eagle on the standard