Seminar 1 media theory

Groningen University of Applied Sciences Seminars Media Theory Block 2.2

  • Week 1: "Share Your Talent. Move the World."

Course Overview

  • Structure:

    • Six lectures/seminars focused on Media.

    • First part: Theoretical instruction.

    • Second part: Explanation of and guided work on assignments.

  • Additional Time:

    • One hour for unsupervised work on assignments per session.

  • Exam Details:

    • Digital exam consists of case studies with open questions.

    • Topics include Communication Theory and Media Theory.

  • Contact Information:

    • Giuseppe Raudino: g.raudino@pl.hanze.nl, www.linktr.ee/raudino

Assignments

  • Designed to prepare for the exam.

  • Students must complete assignments and bring them to the next lecture.

  • Explore future lesson content and available slides for project preparation.

Course Content Breakdown

  • Week 1: Composition (Chapter 7 and ppt).

  • Week 2: Typography (Chapter 8 and ppt).

  • Week 3: Light and Colour (Chapters 9 & 10 and ppt).

  • Week 4: Visual Language in Practice: Camera Techniques (Chapter 11 and ppt).

  • Week 5: Usability and Web Design (Chapter 14 and ppt).

  • Week 6: Time-Based Media (pdfs and ppt), Copyright & Workflow (Chapter 16 and ppt, Q&A, and mock exam).

  • Week 7: Coaching on Demand.

Learning Outcomes

  • Students will understand concepts related to graphical, online, and time-based media productions and apply these to develop campaign concepts.

Composition

Understanding Composition

  • Composition refers to the order and hierarchy of elements on a 2D surface, in 3D space, and through time.

  • Most media is presented in two dimensions, with depth often suggested.

  • The time dimension emerges primarily through movement.

Gestalt Laws in Composition

  • Good composition leverages Gestalt laws, which help viewers decipher visual elements:

    • Figure-ground: Distinction between the main subject and background.

    • Simplicity: Clear and direct visuals are easier to interpret.

    • Proximity: Near elements are perceived as related.

    • Similarity: Similar elements are grouped visually.

Factors in Composition

  • The shape of the surface (rectangle, landscape, circle, etc.) influences how elements are grouped.

  • Central Composition:

    • Elements form recognizable shapes, usually symmetrical (common triangular layout).

  • Creating Order:

    • Patterns can create a modern, less formal effect.

Symmetrical vs. Asymmetrical Composition

  • Symmetrical Composition:

    • Balanced and restful, often with a central focal point surrounded by smaller elements.

  • Asymmetrical Composition:

    • Creates tension and engages the viewer to find the reason behind the arrangement; uses diagonal lines to guide the eye.

    • Vectors in asymmetrical arrangements indicate depth and movement.

  • Traditional vs. Unconventional Methods:

    • Traditional often uses the golden ratio, while unconventional may display only parts of objects.

The Role of Frames and Borders in Composition

  • Composition can be limited by space defined by frames and borders.

  • Repetition of visual elements can create the illusion of continuity beyond the frame.

  • Comic strips use visual elements to suggest movement, and photography can imply movement through background focus and motion blur.

Semiotics in Composition

  • Hierarchy: Determines importance through focus, size, and contrast.

  • Cultural influences on visual reading direction (left to right and top to bottom).

  • Vectors can alter standard reading paths and guide viewer engagement.

  • Rhetorical objectives in composition aim to capture attention and evoke emotions, using devices like visual rhyme and contrast.

Assignments for Practice

  • Must prepare for exams; feedback will be given.

  • Example Assignment:

    • Separate visual elements from a magazine spread using Photoshop, then create a new layout (central or pattern composition).

    • Document observations related to changes in appeal and atmosphere between compositions.

    • Upload original and modified spreads with key terms to designated online platforms.

Conclusion

  • Thank you! Continue to share your talent and move the world.