(12) UT Austin fight song under fire because of its racist roots

Overview of Controversy

  • Topic: Ongoing debate about the fight song at the University of Texas at Austin (U.T.).

  • Key issue: The fight song, "The Eyes of Texas," is criticized for its racist origins.

Song History

Origin and Development

  • Title: "The Eyes of Texas"

  • Origin: Introduced in 1903, sung to the tune of "I've Been Working on the Railroad."

  • Historical Context: Associated with the Confederate Army, specifically quoting Robert E. Lee.

  • Performance: Originally performed at minstrel shows by white students in blackface.

Cultural Significance

  • Tradition: Actively sung at various events (home games, graduations, alumni gatherings).

  • Definition Shift: Many argue it has evolved beyond its original racist meaning, serving as a school spirit song today.

Recent Developments

School's Stance

  • University President's Announcement: In July 2020, the president declared the song would remain while acknowledging its complex past and working to redefine its meaning.

  • Student Response: Increasing calls for the song's removal intensified following George Floyd's death and civil unrest.

Alumni and Donor Reactions

  • Threats to Withdraw Funding: After the song's controversial history resurfaced, wealthy alumni threatened to withdraw financial support if the song was canceled.

  • Email Statistics: Nearly 300 emails received, over 70% in favor of keeping the song; about 75% of senders threatened to sever ties.

  • Notable Emails: Content reflects strong opposition to considering students' opinions.

    • Example: A retired judge noted the need for donor support over student views.

    • An anonymous donor warned about rescinding a million-dollar endowment.

Student Perspectives

Support for Change

  • Alumni like Jade Sabella oppose the song, feeling it undermines pride in being a U.T. graduate.

  • Emphasis on the need to prioritize Black students' experiences and feelings about the institution.

Institutional Actions

  • Formation of a Committee: President formed a committee to document the song's history and provide recommendations for community education.

  • Expected Outcomes: The release of the song's chronology is anticipated to reignite campus discussions regarding its future.

Conclusion

  • U.T. Austin is facing significant scrutiny over its fight song, highlighting broader themes of racism, tradition, and the need for institutional accountability.

  • With over half a million alumni worldwide, the song's future remains a pivotal issue in the university's community.