The Big 5 of Strategy – 5 Core Capabilities

The 5 main areas of strategy are:

1. Grasp the Present
   See reality as it is. Understand complexity, notice early signals, and map what is really happening in the environment.

2. Shape the Future
   Envision what’s next. Define direction, make bold choices, and design a compelling path forward.

3. Move the System
   Mobilize people and structures. Turn ideas into momentum by influencing without relying only on hierarchy.

4. Deliver the Results
   Execute with focus. Turn plans into outcomes through action planning, resource choices, and steady follow-through.

5. Adapt to Change
   Stay resilient and flexible. Learn from disruption, adjust quickly, and respond constructively to surprises.

Together, these five competencies define what it means to “be strategic” in practice.