benson-2017-big-football-corporate-social-responsibility-and-the-culture-and-color-of-injury-in-america-s-most-popular
Big Football: Corporate Social Responsibility and the Culture and Color of Injury
Introduction
Focus on media coverage of NFL concussions and limited academic inquiry into NFL's corporate social responsibility (CSR) strategies.
Analysis of the NFL's CSR campaign as an "anti-politics machine" that shapes public discourse, depoliticizes sources of harm, and promotes technical solutions.
NFL's CSR Campaign
Strategies: harm reduction reforms (improved helmets, tackling techniques) and public relations.
Aims to invoke feelings of care, family values, and social sentimentality within the context of sports and health.
Perpetuates exploitation of marginalized groups while emphasizing player safety.
Posits a false sense of safety in a sport that incurs significant risks, particularly for men of color.
Comparison to Big Tobacco
Learning from the tobacco industry’s strategies for managing public criticism.
Use of science to minimize perceived risks while promoting "lower-risk" options.
NFL's modest reforms highlight the ongoing pressure against prohibitive measures affecting youth participants.
Cultural Context of Injury
Discussion of race, gender dynamics, and NFL's strategies to mitigate societal critique about injury and exploitation.
Analysis of how CSR campaigns affect social perceptions and uphold racial and gender inequalities.
Connection between cultural narratives surrounding masculinity and the normalization of injury in football.
Implications for Players and Community
Structural conditions and exploitation within football culture, particularly affecting young, marginalized males.
Discussion of subjective experiences regarding risk, injury, and organizational standards in player safety.
Challenges to the invocation of CSR initiatives while harmful practices persist.
Conclusion
Proposes a need for comprehensive approaches addressing structural issues rather than superficial CSR measures.
Emphasizes the necessity for critical perspectives on how football structures perpetuate health risks and social inequalities.