Principles-of-Marketing

Chapter 5.1 Targeted Marketing versus Mass Marketing

Targeted Marketing Versus Mass Marketing

  • Targeted marketing focuses on specific segments of the market, tailoring products and messages to meet the unique needs of those groups.

  • In contrast, mass marketing aims to reach a broad audience with a single marketing strategy, often leading to a more generalized approach.

Target Market

  • organizations you decide to sell to

Targeted Marketing

  • also known as differentiated marketing

    • differentiate some aspects

      • offering

      • promotion

      • price

Mass Marketing

  • involves selling the same product

    • using same price

    • same promotion

    • popcorn approach

Automaker Henry Ford

  • emphasized the importance of standardization in production, which allowed for lower costs and increased accessibility for consumers.

Benefits of Segmenting and Targeting Markets

  • segmenting allows businesses to tailor their products and marketing strategies to specific groups of consumers, enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty.

  • avoid head on competition

  • develop new offerings and expand profitable brands and products lines

  • remarket older, less-profitable products

  • identify early adopters

  • redistribute money and sales efforts to focus on your most profitable customers

  • retain at risk customers in danger of defecting to your competitors

Segmenting and Targeting a Firm’s Current Customers

  • attracting new customers is harder and more expensive than retaining customers

One-to-one marketing

  • when a company forms personal relationships with their targeted customer

Steps: One-to-One Marketing

  1. Establish short-term metrics to evaluate the consequences of your efforts

  2. Identify your customers

  3. Differentiate among your customers

  4. Interact with your customers, targeting your best ones

  5. Customize your products and promotional messages to meet their needs

5.2 How Markets Are Segmented