Depression

  • Depression

    • oldest and most frequently diagnosed

    • transient symptoms is normal

      • pathological when cannot adapt

  • Major Depression Disorder

    • loss of interest and pleasure in usual activities

    • 2+ weeks

    • no manic behavior

    • no substances or other medical conditions

    • Predisposing Factors

      • Childhood Depression

        • younger than 3 years

          • feeding problems

          • tantrums

          • lack of playfulness and emotional expressiveness

        • 3-5

          • accident proneness

          • phobias

          • excessive self-reproach

    • Adolescents

      • Best Clue

        • visible manifestation of behavioral changes that last several weeks

      • Precipitant

        • abandonment by parents or close peer relationships

      • Treatment

        • supportive psychosocial intervention

        • antidepressants

          • INCREASED RISK OF SUICIDALITY IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

            • EDU. S&S of suicide

    • Senescence

      • Bereavement Overload

      • Common in Older pop

      • Symptoms of Depression confused with NCD

      • Treatment

        • Antidepressant meds

        • ECT

        • Psychotherapies

          • older homes

          • activity groups

    • Depression and Nursing Process

      • Assessment

        • Transient

          • Affect

          • Behavioral

          • Cognitive

          • Physiological

          • Mild

          • Moderate

          • Severe

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