Code of Ethics for Philippine Psychologists
Overview of the Code of Ethics for Philippine Psychologists and Psychometricians
- The Code establishes ethical guidelines for psychologists in the Philippines, emphasizing professional conduct and social responsibility.
Revision History
- 1980s: The original Code was adopted.
- 2007-2009: A committee was formed to revise the Code to make it inclusive and applicable to all psychologists.
- August 26, 2022: The latest version of the Code was approved, reflecting current ethical standards and technological advances.
Declaration of Principles
- Psychologists must place the welfare of society above personal or professional interests.
- Universal Declaration of Ethical Principles for Psychologists: Adopted in 2008, provides ethical guidance.
Fundamental Ethical Principles
Respect for the Dignity of Persons and Peoples
- Recognizes the inherent worth of all human beings regardless of differences.
- Values include:
- Individual worth
- Diversity and customs
- Free and informed consent
- Privacy and confidentiality
- Fair treatment and respect for the environment
Competent Caring for the Well-Being of Persons and Peoples
- Involves maximizing benefits and minimizing harm.
- Focuses on establishing beneficial relationships while underlining self-awareness in practice.
Integrity
- Honesty is crucial to maintaining public trust in psychology.
- Values include truthful communication and avoidance of exploitation.
Professional and Scientific Responsibilities to Society
- Psychologists must advance knowledge about human behavior and apply this to societal benefit.
- Responsibilities include promoting ethical scientific conduct and developing training for professionals.
General Ethical Standards and Procedures
- Key areas include resolving ethical conflicts, maintaining professional competence, respecting the rights of supervisees, ensuring confidentiality, maintaining truthful communication, and professional record keeping.
Specific Ethical Considerations
- Resolving Ethical Issues: Includes managing misuse and conflicts of interest.
- Competence: Only licensed professionals should provide psychological services.
Human Relations
- Principles against unfair discrimination and harassment are emphasized. Psychologists must work to avoid harm and disclose conflicts of interest and multiple relationships.
Confidentiality and Privacy
- Psychologists are obligated to protect client confidentiality and discuss any limitations or potential risks with their clients.
Research Ethics
- Ethical standards in research include obtaining informed consent, respecting participants’ rights, and ensuring the humane treatment of any subjects, including animals.
Implementation and Compliance
- Continuous discussion regarding ethical issues is encouraged, with a provision for members to suggest amendments to the Code as needed.
Reporting Violations
- Psychologists must report ethical violations and can face sanctions if found in violation of the Code.