Health and Well-Being Indicators
Prevalence of Diabetes
- Notable mention of individuals living 1,500 miles in the Pacific Ocean suffering from high diabetes levels.
Lifespan
- The term 'lifespan' refers to the average duration an individual is expected to live.
- Lifespan can be an indicator of a country's development and overall well-being.
United Nations Development Index (UNDI)
- The UN is moving towards measuring a nation's well-being beyond just GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
- GDP typically measures economic strength through total goods and services produced by a nation.
- Current largest economies:
- 1st: United States
- 2nd: China
- 3rd: Germany
- 4th: Japan
- 6th: India
Shift in Measuring Well-Being
- There is a recognized shift from purely economic measures of well-being to health and longevity indicators.
Global Health Issue: HIV/AIDS
- Current global statistics show that more people are infected with HIV globally than in the United States currently.
- The prevalence of HIV/AIDS was more widely reported in the 1980s and 1990s, with advancements now helping control the spread of the virus, especially in the U.S.
- Access to medication is key, although it can be very expensive.