Latin 1B Vocab

Italia, Italiae, f.

Italy

memoria, memoriae, f.

memory, recollection

tempestās, tempestātis, f.

period of time, season; weather, storm

centum (indecl. adj.)

hundred

mīlle (indecl. adj. in sg.); mīlia, mīlium (n. pl.)

thousand(s)

miser, misera, miserum

miserable, wretched, unfortunate

inter (prep. + acc.)

between, among

itaque (adv.)

and so, therefore

committō, committere, commīsī, commissum

to entrust, commit

exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī, exspectātum

to look for, expect, await

iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactum (-iciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectum in compounds)

to throw, hurl;; to throw out, drive out

timeō, timēre, timuī

to fear, be afraid of

aetās, aetātis, f.

period of life, life, age, an age, time

audītor, audītōris, m.

hearer, listener, member of an audience

clēmentia, clēmentiae, f.

mildness, gentleness, mercy

mēns, mentis, f.

mind, thought, intention

satura, saturae, f.

satire

ācer, ācris, ācre

sharp, keen, eager; severe, fierce

brevis, breve

short, small, brief

celer, celeris, celere

swift, quick, rapid

difficilis, difficile

hard, difficult, troublesome

dulcis, dulce

sweet; pleasant, agreeable

facilis, facile

easy, agreeable

fortis, forte

strong, brave

iūncundus, iūncunda, iūncundum

pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing

longus, longa, longum

long

omnis, omne

every, all

ingēns, gen. ingentis

huge

potēns, gen. potentis

able, powerful, mighty, strong

senex, gen. senis

old, aged; old man

quam (adv.)

how

regō, regere, rēxī, rēctum

to rule, guide, direct

libellus, libellī, m.

little book

quī, quae, quod (rel. pron.)

who, which, what, that

caecus, caeca, caecum

blind

levis, leve

light; easy; slight, trivial

aut (conj) aut...aut

or, either...or

cito (adv.)

quickly

quoque (adv.)

also, too

admittō, admittere, admīsī, admissum

to admit, receive, let in

coepī, coepisse, coeptum

began (only in perfect system)

cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītum

to desire, wish, long for

dēleō, dēlēre, dēlēvī, dēlētum

to destroy, wipe out, erase

dēsīderō, dēsīderāre, dēsīderāvī, dēsīderātum

to desire, long for, miss

incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptum

to begin

nāvigō, nāvigāre, nāvigāvī, nāvigātum

to sail, navigate

neglegō, neglegere, neglēxī, neglēctum

to neglect, disregard

recitō, recitāre, recitāvī, recitātum

to read aloud, recite

flūmen, flūminis, n.

river

genus, generis, n.

origin; kind, type, sort, class

hostis, hostis, m.

an enemy (of the state)

hostēs, hostium

the enemy

lūdus, lūdī, m.

game, sport; school

probitās, probitātis, f.

uprightness, honesty

scientia, scientiae, f.

knowledge

clārus, clāra, clārum

clear, bright; renowned, famous, illustrious

mortālis, mortāle

mortal

cūr (adv.)

why

deinde (adv)

thereupon, next, then

fluō, fluere, flūxī, flūxum

to flow

legō, legere, lēgī, lēctum

to pick out, choose; read

misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mixtum

to mix, stir up, disturb

moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtum

to move; arouse, affect

videor, vidērī, vīsus sum

to be seen, seem, appear

argūmentum, argūmentī, n.

proof, evidence, argument

auctor, auctōris, m.

increaser, author, originator

beneficium, beneficiī, nt.

benefit, kindness; favor

familia, familiae, f.

family, household

Graecia, Graeciae, f.

Greece

iūdex, iūdicis, m.

judge, juror

iūdicium, iūdiciī, n.

judgement, decision, opinion; trial

scelus, sceleris, n.

evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness

quis? quid? (interrog. pron.)

who? whose? whom? what? which?

quī, quae, quod?

what? which? what kind of?

certus, certa, certum

definite, sure, certain, reliable

gravis, grave

heavy, weighty; serious, important; severe, grievous

immortālis, immortāle

not subject to death, immortal

at (conj)

but; but, mind you; but, you say

nisi (conj)

if...not, unless; except

contrā (prep. + acc.)

against

iam (adv.)

now, already, soon

dēlectō, dēlectāre, dēlectāvī, dēlectātum

to delight, charm, please

līberō, līberāre, līberāvī, līberātum

to free, liberate

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātum

to prepare, provide; get, obtain

coniūrātī, coniūrātōrum, m. pl.

conspirators

cornū, cornūs, n.

horn

frūctus, frūctūs, m.

fruit; profit, benefit, enjoyment

genū, genūs, nt.

knee

manus, manūs, f.

hand; handwriting; band

metus, metūs, m.

fear, dread, anxiety

mōns, montis, m.

mountain

senātus, senātūs, m.

senate

sēnsus, sēnsūs, m.

feeling, sense

servitūs, servitūtis, f.

servitude, slavery

spīritus, spīritūs, m.

breath, breathing; spirit, soul

versus, versūs, m.

line of verse

commūnis, commūne

common, general, of/for the community

dexter, dextra, dextrum

right, right-hand

sinister, sinistra, sinistrum

left, left-hand; harmful, ill-omened

careō, carēre, caruī, caritūrum

to be without, be deprived of, want, lack; be free from