Dental1

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202 Terms

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(a-, an) Amorphous-
(ab) absence - lack - without shape
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(ad-) abnormal-
from away, from normal
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(ad-) adhesion, accretion-
(changed to c, 1, g, p, s, or t before words beginning with those consonants) to - toward
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(ad-) adhesion
An abnormal union of membranous surfaces due to inflammation or injure.
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(ad-) Accretion
The process growth or enlargement.
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(algia) neuralgia-
Pain (pain in a nerve)
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(ambi) ambidexterity
On both sides, both hands.
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(ambi) Ambidexterity
The ability to use both the right and left hand equally well.
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(ana) anabolism
Up- Excessive- Again (molecule)
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(angio) angioma
vessel, produce open or block arteries.
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(angio) angioma
Are tumours which are non-cancerous (bening), make up of small blood vessels.
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(anti) antidote
against, kill bacteria, against poison.
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(aqu-, aqua) aqueous
Water, Inflamation
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(arthro, arth) arthritis
Joints (joints inflammation)
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(-ase) dextrinase
donates an enzyme, (glucoside)
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(asthenia) myasthenia
weakness, muscle weakness
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(auto-, aut) autotransplant
self, taking something out of yourself and transplant it somewhere else.
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(bi) bifurcation
two - twice - double
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(bio-, bi) biopsy
life- living (Having a peace of something out like a living tissue to study it)
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(-blast) osteoplast
formative cell, bone, enamel
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(brady) bradycardia
slow, slow heart
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(bucc) buccinator
cheek, is a cheek muscle.
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(calc) calcification
stone - calcium - lime, stone inside the gallbladder.
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(calc-) Calcification
a process in which calcium builds up in body tissue, causing the tissue to harden.
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(cardio-, cardi-) cardiovascular
Heart, blood vessel, CPR stands for Cardiopulmonary resuscitation )
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(cata) catabolism
Down-against, break down of molecules, (*catabolism a break down of an ability, catastrophic breaks down)*
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(cephalo-, cephal-) Cephalometry
head, Cephalometry means measuring
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(Cerebro-, Cerebr) Cerebral palsy
Large brain, destructive brain, also means they think a lot.
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(cheilo-, cheil) Chelitis
lips, ( an inflammation of the teeth)
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(chloro-, chlor) Chlorophyll
pale green color,
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(chloro-, chlor) Chlorophyll
Any of several green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms, such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria. 
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(chromo-, chromat-) Chromogenic
color or pigmentation, could be a color of bacteria, *chromogenic bacteria light brown, yellow, orange.*
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(-cidal) Bactericidal
killing, killing bacteria, tuberculosis a bacteria of lungs.
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(-clast) Osteoclast
break up- divide into parts, enamel.
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(-clust) Occlusio
shut, means to shut their jaw.
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(-co-, com-, con, cor) Congenital
With together, giving birth, or something people had together, or twins at birth.
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(coll-) colloid
Glue, glue matrial that is glue with water.
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(contra-) contralateral
opposite, contradiction, opposite sides.
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(cryo-, cry-) Cryotherapy
cold freezing, the used to freeze and remove abnormal.
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(cuti-) Cuticle
skin, pretending to the skin near the nail.
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(cyan-) Cyanotic
Blue, they are blue like nails, fingers ect it means lack of oxygen.
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(cyto-, cyt-) Leukocyte
cell, *Cytoplasm the liquid inside the cell, Red blood cell.*
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(de-) Decalcification
down-away, from- separate, Removing minerals from bone to other classified tissue.
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(denti-, dent) Dentition
Tooth, dental assistant, ways to help the tooth.
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(-derm-, -dema-) Hypodermic
Skin, injection beneath the skin.
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(di) Diploma
Twice-two, *means got two roots but one of the roots are extremely band, and if they take it out it can run to another tooth and caused semitone, what happens if you try to attract it out of solid bone they will have to used a few other supplies to get it out. Diploma it means a letter folded double.*
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(dial) Diaphram
(drop a before words diaphragm \n beginning with a vowel) \n through - apart, is a muscle that goes through a body.
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(dis) Disinfect
Separation-opposite-taking apart, dislocation.
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(disto-, dist) Distobuccal
posterior- distant from center, *Posteriror or distant from center, Distal lingual usually mean a side of the tongue of under, Distal buccal locator back of the tooth on the buccal side meaning posterior.*
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(-drome) syndrome
Course, syndrome is how long it will go on because it has many diseases.
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(dur) induration
Hard (thick tissue),
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(dys) dystrophy
bad - ill - difficult, caused by diseases of nutrition or metabolism.
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\*(ecto-, ect) ectoderm
without - outer side, layer of cells
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(ectomy) gingivectomy
surgical removal
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(emia) bacteremia
blood condition, viable bacteremia in the blood.
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(en) endemic
in - on - into, a pandemic COVID 19
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\*(endo) endodontics
inside, inside tooth, treatment.
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(entero-, enter) enterotoxin
intestine, a toxin that is find in the intestine, Gastroenterology.
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\*(epi) epidermis
upon - after - in addition (layer of skin)
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(erythro-, eryth-) erythema
Red (irritation, usually patches, red skin)
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\*(ex) exudate
beyond - from - out of (fluids out of organs)
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(extra-) organs extracellular
outside of - beyond the scope of, the non-cellular components present within all tissues and organs.
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(faci) facial
face
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(-ferent) afferent
carry - bear, conducting inward.
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(fibro-, fibr) fibroblast
fibers - fibrous tissue, scar tissue.
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(fract) fractional
break, broken tooth
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(galacto-, galact) galactose
milk
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(gastro-, gastr) gastritis
stomach, inflammation of the stomach.
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(-gen) glycogen
produced (tissues store as carbohydrates and it forms glucose)
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(Genio) genioplasty
chin - lower jaw, chin surgery.
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(germ) germinal
bud - early growth (destroying germs)
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(gero) gerodontics
old age (older people take care of their teeth)
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(glosso-, gloss) glossitis
tongue, inflammation of the tongue.
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(gluco-, gluc)gluconeogenesis.
Glucose
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(gnatho-, gnath) gnathodyna/mometer
Jaw, *a measure of the jaw, dental surgeon might used it.*
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(-gnosis) Prognosis
knowledge, means before like you will know what will happen before they give you the results.
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(-gram, -graph) radiographic
write-down, example draw a picture for the mouth with radiation.
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(grant) granuloma
Grain- particle, a tiny cluster of white blood cells and other tissue that can be found in the lungs, head, skin, or other part of the body.
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(glyn, gyne-, gynec) gynecology
woman
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(hemi) hemisection
half, example a section of a tooth has been cut off.
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(hemo) hemorrhage
(haemo) blood
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(hetero-, hepat) hepatitis
liver
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(hetero-, heter) heterogenous
other different, cyst.
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(histo-, hist) histology
tissue, examplr histology of the study of tissues.
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(homo-, homeo) homeostasis,
like- similar, means the stopping of a flow of blood
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(hydro-, hydr) hydrocephalic
Water,
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(hyper) hypertrophy
abnormal - excessive
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(hypno-, hypn) hypnotic
Sleep, Inducing or tending to induce sleep
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(hypo-, hyp-) hypotonic
deficiency- lack, below, (abnormally low muscle tone.
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(hystero-, hyster) hysterectomy
uterus or hysteria, surgery to remove uterus
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(ia-) clycosuria
state or condition,
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(-ic) gastric
of- pertaining to, ( having to do with the stomach)
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(idio-) idiopathica
one’s own- separate- distinct (a disease of unknown cause.)
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(in-) inactive
not- without
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(infra-) infraorbital
beneath-below (cheekbones)
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(inter-) intercellular
Between - among (relating to, involving, or occurring in the space between the cells of a multicellular organism or in the space between cells of closely associated unicellular microorganisms (such as bacteria)
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(intra) intraoral
within- into (performed within the mouth)
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(ischo-, ishch-) ischemia
suppression- stoppage (blood flow reduce)
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(iso-) isotonic
equality- similarity (same amount of water)
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(-ist) hygienist
one who practices- certain principles