terms built from word parts mod 12

abdominal

pertaining to the abdomen

gastric

pertaining to the stomach

gingival

pertaining to the gums

lingual

pertaining to the tongue

nasogastric

pertaining to the nose and stomach

oral

pertaining to the mouth

pancreatic

pertaining to the pancreas

peritoneal

pertaining to the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity

sublingual

pertaining to under the tongue

duodenal

pertaining to the first part of the small intestine

jejunal

pertaining to the second part of the small intestine

ileal

pertaining to the third part of the small intestine

ileocecal

pertaining to the ileum and cecum

cecal

pertaining to the cecum

appendiceal

pertaining to the appendix

colorectal

pertaining to the colon and rectum

rectal

pertaining to the rectum

anal

pertaining to the anus

aphagia

inability to swallow

dysphagia

difficult swallowing

hematemesis

vomiting of blood

hyperemesis

excessive vomiting

dyspepsia

difficult digestion

dyspeptic

pertaining to difficult digestion

eupeptic

normal digestion

diarrhea

frequent discharge of liquid stool

gastralgia

pain in the stomach

glossodynia

pain in the tongue

rectalgia

pain in the rectum

stomatodynia

mouth pain

cheilitis

inflammation of the lip

gingivitis

inflammation of the gums

glossitis

inflammation of the tongue

palatitis

inflammation of the palate

sialoadenitis

inflammation of a salivary gland

sialolith

stone in the salivary gland

sialolithiasis

condition of a stone in the salivary gland

stomatitis

inflammation of the oral cavity

stomatomycosis

fungal condition of the mouth

uvulitis

inflammation of the uvula

appendicitis

inflammation of the appendix

colitis

inflammation of the colon

diverticulosis

abnormal condition of having diverticula

enteritis

inflammation of the intestines

diverticulitis

inflammation of the diverticula

enteropathy

disease of intestine

gastritis

inflammation of the stomach

gastroenteritis

inflammation of the stomach and intestines

gastroenterocolitis

inflammation of the stomach, intestines, and colon

polyposis

abnormal condition of polyps

proctitis

inflammation of the rectum

rectocele

protrusion of the rectum

cholangioma

tumor of the bile duct

cholangitis

inflammation of the bile duct

cholecystitis

inflammation of the gallbladder

choledocholithiasis

condition of stones in the common bile duct

cholelithiasis

condition of gallstones

hepatocarcinoma

cancerous tumor of the liver

hepatoma

tumor of the liver

pancreatitis

inflammation of the pancreas

peritonitis

inflammation of the peritoneum

anoscopy

process of visual exam of the anus

colonoscope

instrument used for visual exam of the colon

colonoscopy

visual exam of the colon

esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)

visual exam of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum

gastroscope

instrument used for visual exam of the stomach

gastroscopy

visual exam of the stomach

proctoscope

instrument used for visual exam of the rectum

proctoscopy

visual exam of the rectum

sigmoidoscopy

visual exam of the sigmoid colon

abdominal sonography

ultrasound test of the abdominal cavity in which the size and structure of organs can be visualized

cholangiogram

x-ray film of bile ducts

cholangiography

radiographic imaging of the bile ducts

cholangiopancreatography

process of x-ray filming the bile duct and pancreatic duct

cholecystography

process of recording the gallbladder

esophagogram

radiographic image of the esophagus

appendectomy

excision of the appendix

colectomy

excision of the colon

colostomy

artificial opening through the abdominal wall into the colon

gastrectomy

surgical removal of the stomach

gastrojejunostomy

creation of an artificial opening between the stomach and the jejunum (2nd part of small intestine)

gastroplasty

surgical repair of the stomach

gastrostomy

creation of an artificial opening through the abdominal wall into the stomach

hemicolectomy

excision of half of the colon

ileostomy

creation of artificial opening through the abdominal wall into the ileum

pyloromyotomy

incision into the pylorus muscle

pyloroplasty

surgical repair of the pylorus

diverticulectomy

excision of a diverticulum

polypectomy

excision of a polyp

chelioplasty

surgical repair of the lip

esophagogastroplasty

surgical repair of the esophagus and the stomach

gingivectomy

surgical removal of gum tissue

gingivoplasty

surgical repair of the gum tissue

glossorrhapy

suturing of the tongue

palatoplasty

surgical repair of the palate

cholangiopancreatography

process of x-ray filming the bile duct and pancreatic duct

esophagogram

radiographic image of the esophagus

uvulectomy

excision of the uvula

uvulopalatopharyngoplasty

surgical repair of the uvula, palate, and pharynx

abdominocentesis

surgical puncture to remove fluid from abdominal cavity