unit 4 (copy)

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150 Terms

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additionally

eg: additionally, we request a deposit of 300 dollars in advance
( adv ) thêm vào đó
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alleviation

\
( n ) sự làm nhẹ đi, giảm nhẹ đi
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beetle
( n ) bọ cánh cứng
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bio-fertilizer
(n ) phân bón sinh học
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catastrophe

/kəˈtæstrəfi/

eg: the emigration of scientist is a catastrophe for the country
( n ) tai ương , tai họa
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catastrophic
( a ) thảm khốc, thê thảm
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climate
( n ) khí hậu, thời tiết
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climatic
( a ) Thuộc khí hậu
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climax

eg: the election campaign reaches its climax next week
( n ) cao trào
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clumsily
(adv) một cách vụng về
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\
commend

eg: the judge commended her for bravery
( v ) tán dương, ca ngợi
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\
condemn

eg: the film was condemned for its sexism
( v ) kết tội
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\
converse

eg: she is so shy that conversing with her can be pretty hard
(v) nói chuyện, trò chuyện
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creativity

eg: Too many rules might deaden creativity
(n ) tính sáng tạo, óc sáng tạo
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\
creation

eg: the creation of a new political party
( n ) sự sáng tạo
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creature

eg: the blue whales are the largest creature ever to have lived
(n) sinh vật, loài vật
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creative

eg: The program will help develop your creative thinking
( adj ) sáng tạo
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deposit

eg: i deposited 500 dollars in my account this morning
(n, v ) đặt cọc
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ecological

eg: the destruction of the rain forest is a ecological disaster
( a ) thuộc về sinh thái
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\
ecology

eg: she hopes to study ecology at college
(n ) sinh thái
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ecologist

eg: An ecologist studies the natural relationships between the air, land, water, animals, plants.
( n ) nhà sinh thái học
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emission

eg: he uses a night observation device that picks up heat emission
( n ) sự phát ra, tỏa ra
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emit

eg: the machine emits a high-pitched sound when you press the button
( v ) phát ra, tỏa ra
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emissive

eg: mobile phone is a emissive green light
( a ) phát ra, tỏa ra
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\
enahncement

eg: enhancements made to websites often réult in increased page view
( n ) Sự tăng cường, củng cố, nâng cao
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\
evaporation

eg: the evaporation of sweat lower the body temperature
( n ) sự bay hơi, bốc hơi
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EXONERATE

eg: The report exonerated the crew from all responsibility for the collision.
( v ) miễn tội cho ai
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glacier

/ˈɡlæs.i.ər/
(n ) sông băng
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heat-insulated
( a ) cách nhiệt
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heat- released
( a ) tỏa nhiệt
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heat- related
( a ) liên quan đến nhiệt
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heat-treated
( a) được xử lí bằng nhiệt, nhiệt luyện
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horribly

eg: his face was horribly scarred
(adv) một cách đáng sợ
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\
incidence

eg: an increased incidence of cancer near nuclear power station
( n ) sự tác động vào, phạm vi ảnh hưởng
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\

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\
eg: helen's face gave not indication of what she was thinking
( n ) dấu hiệu, sự chỉ dẫn
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infectious

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eg: an infectious disease
( a ) dễ lây nhiễm
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infection

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eg: a serious infection
(n ) sự lây nhiễm
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inland

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eg: the black sea is a large inland sea
( a ) nội địa
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mitigation

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eg: Effective mitigation of climate change
( n ) sự làm nhẹ, làm dịu
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mitigate

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eg: it's unclear how to mitigate the effect of tourism on the island
( v ) làm nhẹ, làm dịu
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permafrost

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eg: few nuclear specialist know much about permafrost
( n ) sự đóng băng vĩnh viễn
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potentially

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eg: this crisis is potentially the most serious in the organization's history
(adv) một tiềm năng, tiềm ẩn
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possessively
(adv) chiếm hữu, sở hữu
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imperatively
(adv) một cách khẩn cấp, cấp bách
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crucially

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eg: their work is crucially important
( adv ) một cách quan trọng
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prevalence

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/ˈprev.əl.əns/

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eg: the prevalence of smoking among teeanagers
( n ) sự phổ biến, thịnh hành
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recklessly

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eg: she spends her money racklessly
(adv) một cách liều lĩnh
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reverse

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/ri'və:s/

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eg: now you have a job and i don't , our situation are reserved
( v., n ) đảo ngược lại; điều trái ngược
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reserve

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eg: i reserve sunday for cheat meal
( v ) giữ gìn, bảo tồn
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sparingly

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eg: there wasn't enough coal during the war, so we had to use it sparingly
( adv ) một cách dè xẻn, không hoang phí
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substitute

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eg : you can substitute oil for butter
( a,v ) thay thế
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supremely

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eg: the coach is supremely confident
( adv ) tột cùng
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suspect

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eg: we had no reason to suspect that he might try to kill himself
( v., n.) nghi ngờ; người khả nghi
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inspection
(n ) sự thanh tra, sự xem kỹ
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inspector
(n ) thanh tra viên
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tactlessly
(adv) không khéo cư xử
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thaw
( v ) tan ra
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time frame

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eg: have you set a time frame for completing the job
(n ) khung thời gian, khoảng thời gian đc lên lịch
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whipping
(n ) trận đòn roi, sự đánh đập
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accuse sb of doing st\=blame sb for doing st
buộc tội ai vì đã làm gì
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be suspected of doing st
bị nghi ngờ làm gì
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clear evidence
bằng chứng rõ ràng
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criticize to sb for doing st \= reproach sb for doing st
chỉ trích ai vì đã làm gì
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in the absence of st
thiếu cái gì
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pledge to do st
cam kết làm gì
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put pressure on sb/st
đặt áp lực lên ai/cái gì
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put the blame for sth on sb
đổ lỗi cho
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to be fined for doing st
bị phạt vì đã làm gì
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to be sentenced to
bị kết án
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absorb
(v) thu hút, hấp thu, lôi cuốn
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give off

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eg: carbon dioxide is given off by factory
tỏa ra, phát ra
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plummet

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/ˈplʌm.ɪt/

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eg She plummeted to the ground.
(vi) rơi thẳng xuống, tụt
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attribute

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/ˈætrɪbjuːt/

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eg: Her success can be attributed to three main factors.
(n) tượng trưng cho
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(v) quy cho

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