[N3語彙] 第1週(意味)

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120 Terms

1
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居間

living room

2
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雨戸

shutter

3
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網戸

a screen

4
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水道の蛇口をひねる

turn on a tap

5
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天井

a ceiling

6
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水が凍る

water freezes

7
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冷凍して保存する

freeze to store

8
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ビールを冷やす

chill the beer

9
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ビールが冷えている

the beer is chilled

10
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電源を入れる

turn on the power

11
New cards

じゅうたんを敷く

carpet the floor

12
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暖房をつける

turn the heater on

13
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冷房が効いている

be well air-conditioned

14
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日当たりがいい

have good exposure to the sun

15
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大さじ

a tablespoon

16
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小さじ

a teaspoon

17
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包丁

a kitchen knife

18
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まな板

a cutting board

19
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はこり

a scale

20
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調味料

seasoning

21
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栄養のバランスを考える

think about the nutritional balance

22
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カロリーが高い食品

high-calorie food

23
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vinegar

24
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はかりで量る

weigh on a scale

25
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塩を少々入れる

salt slightly

26
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皮をむく

peel

27
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みそ汁がぬるくなる

miso soup is lukewarm

28
New cards

材料を刻む

chop the ingredients

29
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ラップをかぶせる・かける

cover with plastic wrap

30
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ホイルでくるむ

wrap in foil

31
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3センチ幅

3cm width

32
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ふた

a lid

33
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おたま

a ladle

34
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なべ

a pot/pan

35
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フライ返し

a spatula

36
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しゃもじ

a rice paddle

37
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炊飯器

rice cooker

38
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(お)湯を沸かす

boil the water

39
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(お)湯を冷ます

let hot water cool

40
New cards

ご飯を炊く

cook rice

41
New cards

鍋を火にかける

put a pan on the stove

42
New cards

水を切る

drain off

43
New cards

混ぜる

mix

44
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油を熱する

heat the oil

45
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油で揚げる

deep-fry

46
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煮る

cook it in sauce

47
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ゆでる

boil

48
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いためる

stir-fry

49
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蒸す

steam

50
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裏返す

turn over

51
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塩を加える

add salt

52
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味をつける

season

53
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味見をする

taste

54
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こげる

burn

55
New cards

塩をからい

salty

56
New cards

こしょうを振る

sprinkle pepper

57
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出来上がる

be completed

58
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ほうき

a broom

59
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ちりとり

a dustpan

60
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部屋を散らかす

clutter the room

61
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部屋が散らかる

the room is cluttered

62
New cards

部屋を片付ける

tidy up the room

63
New cards

ジュースをこぼす

spill the juice

64
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ジュースがこぼれる

the juice is spilled

65
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はこり(はこり)がたまる

collect dust

66
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はこりがつもる

be covered with dust

67
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雪がつもる

snow lies on the ground

68
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はこり(を取る)

dust

69
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ほうきで掃く

sweep

70
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掃除機をかける

vacuum

71
New cards

床をふく

wipe the floor

72
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ほうきで履く

sweep

73
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水をくむ

draw water

74
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家具をみがく

polish the furniture

75
New cards

ぞうきんをぬらす

wet the rag

76
New cards

ぞうきんをしぼる

wring the rag

77
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スリッパをそろえる

place the slippers nicely

78
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物置にしまう

put it away in the storage

79
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粗大ゴミ

over-sized garbage

80
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洗濯物

laundry

81
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(洗濯物が) たまる

piles up

82
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(洗濯物が) ぬれている

be wet

83
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湿っている

be not dry

84
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乾く

dry

85
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真っ白に仕上がる

come out pure white

86
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(洗濯物を) ためる

let it pile up

87
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(洗濯物を) ぬらす

wet

88
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(洗濯物を) 干す

dry

89
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乾燥機で乾かす

dry in the dryer

90
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(洗濯物を) たたむ

fold

91
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服を汚す

get one's clothes dirty

92
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そでが真っ黒に汚れる

the cuffs become very dirty

93
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(洗濯用)洗剤を入れる

add detergent

94
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(台所用)洗剤

dish soap

95
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ウールのセーターが縮む

the woolen sweater shrinks

96
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しわを伸ばす

take the creases out

97
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タオルを干す

dry a towel

98
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服をつるす

hang an outfit

99
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行儀がいい

well-mannered

100
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かわいらしい(子供)

lovely