Spanish Final
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Last updated 8:45 PM on 11/20/22
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207 Terms
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la enfermedad
disease, ilness
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la gripe
flu
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la herida
injury
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el malestar
discomfort
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el resfriado
cold
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la respiracion
breathing
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la tension (alta/baja
(high/low) blood pressure
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la tos
cough
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contagiar(se)
to pass on (an illness); to become infected
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desmayarse
to faint
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empeorar
to get worse
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enfermarse
to get sick
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estar resfriado/a
to have a cold
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lastimarse
to get hurt
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permanecer
to remain
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ponerse bien/mal
to get well/sick
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sufrir (de)
to suffer from
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tener buen/ma aspecto
to look healthy/sick
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tener fiebre
to have a fever
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toser
to cough
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agotado/a
exhausted
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inflamado/a
inflamed
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mareado/a
dizzy
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la alimentacion
diet (nutrition)
25
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la autoestima
self-esteem
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el bienestar
well-being
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el estado de animo
mood
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la salud
health
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adelgazar
to lose weight
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dejar de fumar
to quit smoking
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descansar
to rest
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engordar
to gain weight
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estar a dieta
to be on a diet
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mejorar(se)
to improve
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prevenir (e:ie)
to prevent
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relajarse
to relax
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trasnochar
to stay up all nights
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sano/a
healthy
39
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la cirugia
surgery
40
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el/la cirujano/a
surgeon
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la consulta
doctor's appointment
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el consultorio
doctor's office
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la operacion
operation
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los primeros auxilios
first aid
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la sala de emergencias
emergency room
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el analgesico
painkiller
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la aspirina
aspirin
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el calmante
sedative; painkiller
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los efectos secundarios
side effects
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el jarabe
syrup
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la pastilla
pill
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la receta
prescription
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el tratamiento
treatment
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la vacuna
vaccine
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la venda
bandage
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el yeso
cast
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curarse
to heal; to be cured
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poner(se) una inyeccion
to give/get a shot
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recuperarse
to recover
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sanar
to heal
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tratar
to treat
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vacunar(se)
to vaccinate/to get vaccinated
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curativo/a
healing
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What is the present subjunctive conjugation for -ar verbs?
e, es, e, emos, eis, en
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What is the present subjunctive ending for -er or -ir verbs?
a, as, a, amos, ais, an
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How do you form a suggestion using the subjunctive tense?
Main clause(present indicative) + connector (que) + subordinate clause (subjunctive)
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"I want you to go to the doctor"
Yo quiero que tu vayas al medico.T
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"The doctor always recommends that I quit smoking"
El medico siempre me recomienda que deje de fumar
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How do you form an affirmative informal command?
Use the 3rd person singular of present indicative (pronouns attach to the verb)
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How do you form an informal negative command?
Use the 2nd person singular (tu) of present subjunctive
(pronouns before conjugated verb)H
(pronouns before conjugated verb)H
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How do you form affirmative formal command?
Use 3rd person present subjunctive
(pronouns attach to verb)
(pronouns attach to verb)
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How do you form a formal negative command?
Use 3rd person of present subjunctive
(pronouns before conjugated verb)
(pronouns before conjugated verb)
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"Don't eat sweets" (informal)
No comas los dulces
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"Don't work on sundays" (formal)
No trabaje los domingos
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"Drink tea" (formal)
Tome te
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destination (por or para)
para
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deadline or a specific time in the future (por or para)
para
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goal (por or para)
para
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purpose (por or para)
para
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recipient (por or para)
para
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comparison with others or opinion (por or para)
para
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employment (por or para)
para
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no estar para bromas
to be in no mood for jokes
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no ser para tanto
to not be a big deal
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para colmo
to top it all off
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para que
so that
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para que (lo) sepas
just so you know
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para siempre
forever
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motion or general location (por or para)
por
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duration of an action (por or para)
por
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reason or motive for an action (por or para)
por
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object of a search (por or para)
por
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means by which (por or para)
por
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exchange or substitution (por or para)
por
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unit of measure (por or para)
por
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agent(passive voice) (por or para)
por
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por ahora
for the time being
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por alli/aqui
around here/there
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por casualidad
by chance
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por cierto
by the way