The upper limit to the amount that can be charged for a specific good or service is a?
price ceiling
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A good or service that is necessary for the well being of a person or an organization is a?
need
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People in an organization that make decisions and interpret policies are called?
management
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An amount of money charged for the use of borrowed money or credit?
interest
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What term means all of the following: planning, designing, selling, promoting, and servicing of product?
marketing
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What type of business is owned by the stockholders?
corporation
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When students participate in skill development activities while working as an employee, they are receiving what type of training?
on-the-job or co-op training
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What do you call the costs or fees including interest that are involved in a credit transaction?
finance charges
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In reference to computers what do the letters CPU stand for?
central processing unit
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Which economic system allowed the means for production and distribution to be privately owned?
capitalism/free enterprise
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What do you call a statement that is attached to a product giving information about its contents?
label
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Pilferage is another name for?
employee theft
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An actual count of the merchandise in stock is called?
physical inventory
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A salesperson who meets the customers face to face and persuades them to buy is involved of what type of selling?
personal selling
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The person to whom a check is written is called the?
payee
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When two or more people operate a business and share the profits and losses, they own what type of business?
partnership
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Hours worked over the regular 40 hour work week is called?
overtime
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Name the diagram that shows the positions, responsibilities, and reporting lines of personnel in a business?
organization chart
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What is the term that means, "let the buyer beware?"
cavet empetor
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Name the person who buys the merchandise that a retail store carries in stock for the customers.
buyer
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What do you call a monthly report issued by a bank showing deposits made, checks written, and other information?
bank statement
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Name the organization that is supported by businesses and has the purpose of improving local businesses practices?
Better Business Bureau
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When an individual or business has debts that are greater than their assets and cannot be paid, they are in a state of?
brankruptcy
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A report that tells the financial status of a business?
balance sheet
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A system of recording that shows a retailer the goods he has on hand, the items he has sold and their value?
inventory control
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The arrangement of the advertisement copy and art on the printed page?
layout
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An advertisement that shows and describes several related items is called what?
group avertisement
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A store that is owned and managed by a manufacturer primarily to sell the products that it produces?
manufacturer owned chain
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A retail system under which a supplier gives a retailer the right to use the company's name in a specified location to sell certain goods and services?
franchising
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An exchange of information between two or more people is called what?
communication
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Research attempting to measure the effectiveness of an advertisement after it has appeared in various media?
post testing
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Research attempting to measure the effectiveness of an advertisement before it is printed or broadcasted is called?
pretesting
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Legal or official permission, required by many communities, to operate or run a business?
business license
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A used item that a customer gives to the retailer as a partial payment of the price of a new item?
trade-in
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The advantages of a product that are not immediately obvious to the customer?
hidden benefits
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The geographic area from which a store draws its customers?
trading area
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A sale that the retailer uses to remote leftover items from the selling floor?
clearance sale
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A system by which assortments of similar merchandise are offered at the same prices, for example, $100, $150, $200 suits?
price lines
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An item that is actually sold, on purpose, for less than its cost to the store, is being used as a?
loss leader
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A projection in dollars of sales goals for a department, a merchandise line, or an entire store is called what?
merchandise plan or sales budget
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What has a store done when it has more goods in stock and on order than the demand requires for a given period?
over bought
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Goods that are the basic stock in a store and should always be kept on hand are called?
staple merchandise
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Products that carry the label of the retailer who sells them rather than the manufacturer's brand name are called what?
private brands
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A written record completed by the salesperson that shows a customer's request for merchandise that is not found in stock is called?
want slip/rain check
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You have limited liability when you invest in this type of business?
corporation
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The opposite of exports is?
imports
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When goods and services are purchased from the U.S. by foreign buyers it is called?
exports
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Name the person who buys or does business with a particular store?
customer
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When would you call a person who assumes the responsibility and the risk for starting and operating a business?
entrepreneur
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What word expresses the continuous striving of businesses to gain larger shares of their respective markets?
competition
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When the customer has only X amount of dollars to spend, this is referred to as?
buying power
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Money that is spend to product a product results in what type of cost?
production (cost)
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A rivalry between two or more businesses to obtain customers is called?
competition
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What is the process of moving, handling and storing items in route from the producer to the consumer?
distribution
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when taking control of a product it becomes what type of utility?
possession utility
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Making goods and services available at the location where they are needed is what type of utility?
place utility
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What utility involves altering or changing the form or shape of a product in order to make it more useful?
form utility
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What do we call activities that do not relate to the exchange of products of monetary value?
non-economic activities
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Name the resource that is provided by nature.
natural
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What are the first three words in making a motion?
I move that...
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What is it called when you add or delete words pertaining to a motion?
amendments
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When the chairperson refers members to certain assignments to carry out, what is this group called?
committee
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Which parliamentary term is used to postpone a motion?
table
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What does it mean to lay a motion on the table?
to send it to committee
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What is a quorum?
number of members needed to conduct business
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How do you close a meeting?
motion to adjourn
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Name four of the five divisions of DECA.
high school, alumni, collegiate, Delta Epsilon Chi, professional
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What is a chapter?
a local DECA unit
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What is the Merit Awards Program?
an individualized learning and recognition program
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What do the four points of the DECA diamond stand for?
vocational understanding, social intelligence, civic consciousness, leadership development
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The national magazine published be DECA is called?
DECA Dimensions
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Do any foreign countries belong to DECA?
yes
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Where is the National DECA center located?
Reston, Virginia
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What does the gift in the middle of the DECA diamond stand for?
a job well done
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One who manages is called what?
manager
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A union security agreement which does not require employees to join the union or pay dues is called an?
open shop
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Persons relying on each other in order to accomplish something is called?
interdependency
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A house is defined as what type of good?
durable
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The transfer of money for a service rendered is an example of?
exchange
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Agreements between two or more people stating that one party is to do something provided by another party is called?
contractual agreements
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A union strategy in which employees stay on the job but refuse to work?
sit-down strike
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When a produced sells to an intermediary, the intermediary is a?
wholesaler
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The quality and quantity of the goods/services that people own and use is a measurement of?
standard of living
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What is the part of the marketing process where the company determines what good or services will be produced and sold?
planning
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A product or service that satisfies a customer's wants and needs has?
utility
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Those risks that may result in a loss, no change, or a gain are known as?
non-insurable risks
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Marketing is the connecting link or bridge between producers and?
consumers
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What are the four roles of marketing?
product, place, price, promotion
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Since marketers must complete among themselves to attract customers for their products, their first objective is to satisfy the consumers' _____?
wants and needs
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Who benefits through the exchanges that occur as a result of marketing?
consumer (producers)
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A court order forbidding someone from carrying out an act?
injunction
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What term means the sponsorship of advertisements by two or more businesses?
cooperative advertising
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Name two incidental motions
point of order, appeal, suspend, special orders, withdraw, division
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How many states int he United States are affiliated with National DECA?
fifty
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Who is the National Executive Director of DECA?
Dr. Edward Davis
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What type of customer disagrees, questions, or looks for error in almost everything and everybody?
argumentative customer
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A rivalry between two or more businesses is called?
competition
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What do you call the basic principles by which you live, the personal rules which guide your words and actions?
ethics
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What term means the practice of cheating, misleading, or misrepresenting?
deceit
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What type of behavior involves the use of words (oral and written)?