Spanish I Chapter 3

Edificios

buildings

Ser

TO BE

PERMANENT CHARACTERISTICS
•PROFESSION/IDENTITY
•TIME/DATES/SEASONS
•LOCATION/TIME OF SPECIFIC EVENTS
•IMPERSONAL EXPRESSIONS
•ORIGIN/POSSESSION

Estar

TO BE

• STATE/MOOD/CHANGEABLE CONDITION

• UNUSUAL CONDITION/COMPLIMENT

• LOCATION OF PEOPLE, PLACES OR THINGS –
  NOT EVENTS

Soy

TO BE - ME/I - YO

PERMANENT CHARACTERISTICS
•PROFESSION/IDENTITY
•TIME/DATES/SEASONS
•LOCATION/TIME OF SPECIFIC EVENTS
•IMPERSONAL EXPRESSIONS
•ORIGIN/POSSESSION

Somos

TO BE - WE - NOSOTROS/NOSOTRAS

PERMANENT CHARACTERISTICS
•PROFESSION/IDENTITY
•TIME/DATES/SEASONS
•LOCATION/TIME OF SPECIFIC EVENTS
•IMPERSONAL EXPRESSIONS
•ORIGIN/POSSESSION

Eres

TO BE - YOU - TU

PERMANENT CHARACTERISTICS
•PROFESSION/IDENTITY
•TIME/DATES/SEASONS
•LOCATION/TIME OF SPECIFIC EVENTS
•IMPERSONAL EXPRESSIONS
•ORIGIN/POSSESSION

Sois

TO BE - YA’LL - VOSOTROS/VOSOTRAS

PERMANENT CHARACTERISTICS
•PROFESSION/IDENTITY
•TIME/DATES/SEASONS
•LOCATION/TIME OF SPECIFIC EVENTS
•IMPERSONAL EXPRESSIONS
•ORIGIN/POSSESSION

Es

TO BE - HE/SHE - EL/ELLA

PERMANENT CHARACTERISTICS
•PROFESSION/IDENTITY
•TIME/DATES/SEASONS
•LOCATION/TIME OF SPECIFIC EVENTS
•IMPERSONAL EXPRESSIONS
•ORIGIN/POSSESSION

Son

TO BE - THEY - ELLOS/ELLAS

PERMANENT CHARACTERISTICS
•PROFESSION/IDENTITY
•TIME/DATES/SEASONS
•LOCATION/TIME OF SPECIFIC EVENTS
•IMPERSONAL EXPRESSIONS
•ORIGIN/POSSESSION

Estoy

TO BE - ME/I - YO

• STATE/MOOD/CHANGEABLE CONDITION

• UNUSUAL CONDITION/COMPLIMENT

• LOCATION OF PEOPLE, PLACES OR THINGS –
  NOT EVENTS

Estamos

TO BE - WE - NOSOTROS/NOSOTRAS

• STATE/MOOD/CHANGEABLE CONDITION

• UNUSUAL CONDITION/COMPLIMENT

• LOCATION OF PEOPLE, PLACES OR THINGS –
  NOT EVENTS

Están

TO BE - THEY - ELLOS/ELLAS

• STATE/MOOD/CHANGEABLE CONDITION

• UNUSUAL CONDITION/COMPLIMENT

• LOCATION OF PEOPLE, PLACES OR THINGS –
  NOT EVENTS

Estás

TO BE - YOU - TU

• STATE/MOOD/CHANGEABLE CONDITION

• UNUSUAL CONDITION/COMPLIMENT

• LOCATION OF PEOPLE, PLACES OR THINGS –
  NOT EVENTS

Estáis

TO BE - YA’LL - VOSOTROS/VOSOTRAS

• STATE/MOOD/CHANGEABLE CONDITION

• UNUSUAL CONDITION/COMPLIMENT

• LOCATION OF PEOPLE, PLACES OR THINGS –
  NOT EVENTS

Está

TO BE - HE/SHE - EL/ELLA

• STATE/MOOD/CHANGEABLE CONDITION

• UNUSUAL CONDITION/COMPLIMENT

• LOCATION OF PEOPLE, PLACES OR THINGS –
  NOT EVENTS

El auditorio

Auditorium

La biblioteca

Library

La cafetería

Cafeteria

La cancha de tenis

Tennis Court

El centro estudiantil

Student Union

El estadio

Stadium

La Facultad de Arte

School of Art

La Facultad de Ciencias

School of Science

La Facultad de Derecho

School of Law

La Facultad de Filosofía y Letras

School of Humanities

La Facultad de Ingeniería

School of Engineering

La Facultad de Medicina

School of Medicine

La Facultad de Pedagogía

School of Education

El gimnasio

Gymnasium

El laboratorio

(language/computer) Laboratory

La librería

Bookstore

El museo

Museum

El observatorio

Observatory

La rectoría

President’s office

El teatro

Theater

Al lado (de)

Beside, next to

A la derecha (de)

To the right (of)

A la izquierda (de)

To the left (of)

cerca (de)

close (to)

Delante (de)

in front (of) (as in a row or line)

Detrás (de)

behind

En

In, On

Enfrente (de)

facing, across (from)

Entre

between

Lejos (de)

Far (from)

Hacer

to do; to make

ir (a)

To go

Mi (S)

Possessive

Nuestro (A)

Possessive

Nuestros (AS)

Possessive

Tu (S)

Possessive

Vuestro (A)

Possessive

Vuestros (A)

Possessive

Su (S)

Possessive él/ella/Ud. OR ellos/ellas/Uds.

Tener calor

To feel hot

Tener frio

To feel cold

Tener hambre

To feel hungry

Tener sed

To feel thirsty

Tener miedo

To feel scared

Tener sueño

To feel tired

Tener cuidado

To feel/be a careful person

Tener prisa

To feel/be in a hurry

Tener razón

To be right/correct

Tener ganas de

To feel/be excited

Voy

To go - ME/I - YO

Vamos

To go - WE - NOSOTROS/NOSOTRAS

Vas

To go - YOU - TU

Vais

To go - YA’LL - VOSOTROS/VOSOTRAS

Va

To go - HE/SHE - EL/ELLA

Van

To go - THEY - ELLOS/ELLAS

Hago

To do/To make - ME/I - YO

Hacemos

To do/To make - WE - NOSOTROS/NOSOTRAS

Haces

To do/To make - YOU - TU

Haceis

To do/To make - YA’LL - VOSOTROS/VOSOTRAS

Hace

To do/To make - HE/SHE - EL/ELLA

Hacen

To do/To make - THEY - ELLOS/ELLAS

la administración de empresas

business administration

la arquitectura

architecture

el arte

art

la biología

biology

El cálculo

calculus

Las ciencias políticas/sociales

political/social science

las comunicaciones

communications

la contabilidad

accounting

el derecho

law

la educación física

physical education

la economía

economics

la filosofía

philosophy

la física

physics

la geografía

geography

la geología

geology

la historia

history

la informática/la computación

computer science

la ingeniería (eléctrica)

(electrical) engineering

las matemáticas

mathematics

la medicina

medicine

la pedagogía

teaching/education

la psicología

psychology

la química

chemistry

la carrera

career, field, major