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102 Terms

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Ambi
Both
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Ambidextrous
The ability of using the both hands
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Bi, di
Two ,both
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Diplegia
Paralysis in both arms
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Dipl
Double
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Diplopia
Double vision
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Hemi
Half
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Hemiplegia
Paralysis of half of the body
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Mono, uni
One
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Monotherapy
Treatment of a disease with a single drug
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Multi
Many
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Multigravida
Got pregnant many times
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Nulli
Never
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Nullipara
never giving birth
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Pan
All
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Panarthritis
Inflammation of all joints
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Poly
Many,much,excessive
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Polyphagia
Excessive condition of eating
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Primi
First
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Primigravida
First pregnancy
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Quadriplegia
Paralysis of the all limbs
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Semi
Partially ,half
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Conscious Semiconscious anconscious
Alert,half alert,not alert
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Ab
Away from
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Ad
Toward
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Pre, ante
Before
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Pre and ante refers to
Time and location
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Abnormal
Away from the normal
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Dis
Away ,apart
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Ecto, exo, extra
Outside
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Epi
Above,over,up on (dagir kat)
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Epigastric
Above the stomach
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Exogenous
Pertaining to producing or developing diseases from external factors
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Opposite of extra is
Intra
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Intra, endo
Within
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Hypo ,infra,sub
Under ,below
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Hypogastric
Related to under the stomach
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Infradermal,subdermal,subcutaneous
Related to under the skin
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Inter
Between
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Intercostal
Between the ribs
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Para
Near ,beside , abnormal
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Para with an organ name it means
Beside or near
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Para with an condition (suffixe) it means
Abnormal ex paraplegia
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Peri
Surrounding,around
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Pericardium
Surrounding the heart
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Circum
Surrounding , around
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Perinatal
The time between prenatal and postnatal
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Pre
Before
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Post
After
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Pre and post
Opposite
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Supra and infra
Opposite
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Supra
Above
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Retro
Backward , behind
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Trans
Cross,through
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a- an-
Without
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Aseptic
Without infection
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Anoxia
Without oxygen
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Brady
Slow
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Tachy
Rapid
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Brady and tachy are
Opposite
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a an Brady tachy days eu hetero homo hyper hypo micro macro mal mega megalo neo pseudo ultra
Prefixes indicating specific quality
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Dys
Bad painful difficult
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Dysfunctional
Not well functioning
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Dyspnea
Difficulty in breathing
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eu
Good , normal
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Hetero vs homo
Different vs same
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Hyper
Excessive,abnormaly high
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Hypercalcemia
Excessive amount of calcium in the blood
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Hypo
Deficiency
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Micro vs macro
Small vs large
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Mal
Bad
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Mega , megalo
Large
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Neo
New
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Pseudo
False
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Ultra
Beyond normal
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Neonate
New birth
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Micrognathia
Condition of small chin
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Macroglossia
Condition of large tongue
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Malabsorption
Bad absorption of nutrients of food in digestion
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Megacolon
Large large intestine
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Megalocyte
Large red blood cell
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Pseudocyesis
False pregnancy
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Ultrasound
Beyond normal sound
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Euthyroid
Good normal thyroid
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Bilateral
Both sides
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Tri
Three
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Triceps
Muscles that have 3 points of attachment
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Abduction
Moverent of the limb away from (the body)
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Adduction
Movement of limbs toward the body
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Prenatal / antenatal
Befor the child birth
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Post natal
After child birth
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Dislocation
Disturbance from a proper place
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Ectodermal
Outside the skin
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Endoscope
An instrument shows internal parts of the body
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Triceps
Prefix + suffix
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Extracellular
Outside the cell
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Sub, infra
Under, below
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Paraplegia
Paralysis of legs
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Retroperitonial
Occurring behind the peritoneum
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Super
Upper, above