Latin GCSE vocab PART 3/3 pramium-vulnus

praemium, praemii, n

prize, reward, profit

primo

at first

primus, prima, primum

first

princeps, principis, m

chief, emperor

pro + ablative

in front of, for, in return for

procedo, procedere, processi

advance, proceed

proelium, proelii, n

battle

proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum

set out

progredior, progredi, progressus sum

advance

promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus

promise

prope + accusative

near

propter + accusative

on account of, because of

proximus, proxima, proximum

nearest, next to

puella, puellae, f

girl

puer, pueri, m

boy

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi

fight

pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum

beautiful, handsome

punio, punire, punivi, punitus

punish

puto, putare, putavi, putatus

think

quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus

search for, look for, ask

qualis? quale

what sort of?

quam + superlative

as ... as possible

quam

than, how ... ? how ... !

quamquam

although

quando?

when?

quantus? quanta? quantum?

how big? how much?

-que

and

qui, quae, quod

who, which

quidam, quaedam, quoddam

one, a certain, some

quis? quid?

who? what?

quo?

to where?

quod

because

quomodo?

how?

quoque

also, too

quot?

how many?

rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus

seize, grab

re- (prefix used with verbs)

- back

redo, reddere, reddidi, redditus

give back, restore

redeo, redire, redii

go back, come back, return

refero, referre, rettuli, relatus

bring/carry back, report, tell

regina, reginae, f

queen

regnum, regni, n

kingdom

rego, regere, rexi, rectus

rule

regredior, regredi, regressus sum

go back, return

relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus

leave, leave behind

res, rei, f

thing, matter, event

resisto, resistere, restiti + dative

resist

respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus

reply

rex, regis, m

king

rideo, ridere, risi

laugh, smile

rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus

ask, ask for

Roma, Romae, f (Romae: at/in Rome)

Rome

Romanus, Romana, Romanum

Roman

sacer, sacra, sacrum

sacred

saepe

often

saevus, saeva, saevum

savage, cruel

saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus

greet

sanguis, sanguinis, m

blood

scelestus, scelesta, scelestum

wicked

scelus, sceleris, n

crime

scio, scire, scivi, scitus

know

scribe, scribere, scripsi, scriptus

write

se, sui

himself, herself, itself, themselves

sed

but

sedeo, sedere, sedi

sit

semper

always

senator, senatoris, m

senator

senex, senis, m

old man

sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus

feel, notice

sequor, sequi, secutus sum

follow

servo, servare, servavi, servatus

save, protect, keep

servus, servi, m

slave

si

if

sic

thus, in this way

silva, silvae, f

wood

simul

at the same time

simulac, simulatque

as soon as

sine + ablative

without

soleo, solere, solitus sum

be accustomed

solus, sola, solum

alone, lonely, only, on one's own

specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus

look at, watch

spero, sperare, speravi, speratus

hope, expect

spes, spei, f

hope

statim

at once, immediately

sto, stare, steti

stand

stultus, stulta, stultum

stupid, foolish

sub + accusative/ablative

under, beneath

subito

suddenly

sum, esse, fui

be

summus, summa, summum

highest, greatest, top (of)

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

overcome, overpower

surgo, surgere, surrexi

get up, stand up, rise

suus, sua, suum

his, her, its, their (own)

taberna, tabernae, f

shop, inn

taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus

be silent, be quiet

talis, tale

such, of such a kind

tam

so

tamen

however

tandem

at last, finally

tantus, tanta, tantum

so great, such a great