sacraments exam

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193 Terms

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Baptizein
to plunge, immerse, or dip
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Hippolytus of Rome
He wrote about infant Baptism in the early Church
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St. Francis Xavier
A great missionary and baptizer for the Church
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Venial sin
Damages our friendship with God
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Indelible mark
Left by Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Orders
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Cardinal or moral virtues
Prudence, temperance, justice, and fortitude
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Mortal sin
Deliberate sin that breaks our friendship with God
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Theological virtues
Faith, hope, and charity (love)
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Actual sin
Sin committed by a person during his or her life
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Tabal
Sprinkling of blood of a sacrificed animal or water to purify a person or object
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Concupiscence
Our tendency toward sin after the Fall as human beings
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Original Sin
The First Sin; passed down to every generation
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False
The baptism practiced by St. John the Baptist is no different than the Sacrament of Baptism as it is practiced by the Church today
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False
Pouring holy water over the head of a baptized person is called immersion
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True
Godparents agree to assume the responsibility to educate the baptized child in the Faith
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False
"(Name), I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit," is an example of the matter of this Sacrament.
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False
Only a bishop, priest, or deacon can be a minister of the Sacrament of Baptism
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True
The Didache is an ancient Christian catechism
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True
Naming children after saints of the Church gives them examples of people who led holy lives, the value of their intercession, and access to the Communion of Saints
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False
Infant baptism is a recent development in the Catholic Church
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False
Pouring water over the head of a person to be baptized is the form of this Sacrament
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False
The destiny of infants who die without having received Baptism is a Church dogma
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True
When committing mortal or venial sins, essentially, we turn our wills against God's
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Matter
Water is the \_____________ used in the celebration of the Sacrament of Baptism
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Original sin, actual sin
The baptized person is cleansed of all sin, \_______, as well as \________
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Immersion
Baptism by \______________ involves submerging completely, in water, the entire body of the person to be baptized, thus returning as a newly born member of Christ's Mystical Body
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Baptism
The minister of the Sacrament of \___________ is a deacon, priest, or bishop - or in an emergency, anyone
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Sin
\_______________ is any freely-chosen action by which we put our wills before the will of God
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Faith, hope, charity
The theological virtues are \___________, \___________, and \___________
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Affusion
Baptism by \________________ involves pouring water over the head of the person to be baptized
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Concupiscence
\______________ is the tendency every human being has toward sin even after Baptism
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5/7 of the actions of baptism - be able to explain them!!!
1\.Anointing with the Oil of Catechumens (on the crown of the child's head)

2\.Renewal of baptismal promises by the parents


3. Renewal of baptismal promises by the godparents
4. **Reciting the Litany of Saints**
5. Tracing the Sign of the Cross (on the child's forehead)
6. Clothing with a white garment
7. Giving a candle (lit from the Easter Candle)
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Anointing with the Oil of Catechumens
allows for the recipient to gain strength and help them for hardships of Christian life
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Renewal of baptismal promises by the parents
This reinforces the parents' duty, as the child's first teachers, to instruct their child in the Catholic Faith and to set a good example. They will be making the Profession of Faith for their child, who is unable to do so at present
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Reciting the Litany of Saints
when people at the celebration say words to help the recipient receive the Holy Spirit and take away Original Sin
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Renewal of baptismal promises by the godparents
are important because the godparent is stating their faith in the Church and they are supposed to be role models for their godchild. This ensures the godparents are true to the faith and will be examples while guiding their godchild in terms of faith
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Tracing the Sign of the Cross (on the child's forehead)
This invokes the blessing of the Most Holy Trinity (Father, Son and Holy Spirit) for the newly baptized, welcoming him/her into Christ's Mystical Body, the Church.
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Clothing with a white garment
symbolizes purity as well as being clothed like Jesus, we are clothed with Jesus
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Giving a candle (lit from the Easter Candle)
symbolizes Jesus as the light in our "new" life; which helps us see
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Confirmation name
Saint's name
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Baptism
Received as infants in both the Latin Rite and the Eastern Rites of the Catholic Church
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Form
(Name), be sealed with the Gift of the Holy Spirit
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Septuagint
Important Greek translation of the Old Testament
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Sapientia
Latin for wisdom (gift of the Holy Spirit)
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Counsel
Gift of the Holy Spirit to help make sound moral decisions
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First Holy Communion
Received at the age of reason (Latin Rite)
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Apostolate
Spreading the Faith
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St. Ambrose of Milan
Made first use of the word "confirmation"
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Proper disposition
Partaking of a sacrament while in the state of grace
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Sacred Chrism
Matter used for the Sacrament of Confirmation
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Confirmation
Received usually as an adolescent (in Latin Rite)
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False
In a situation wherein a correct moral decision is required, the gift of piety received in the Sacrament of Confirmation from the Holy Spirit will be the most helpful to rely on
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True
The seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are listed in the Book of Isaiah
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False
The term dual sacrament refers to the Sacraments of Baptism and the Holy Eucharist
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False
The word Christian is derived from the word Christ, which means "Holy One."
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True
The role of a Confirmation sponsor is similar to that of a baptismal godparent
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True
The gift of understanding is given to help us grasp the mysteries of God that are often very difficult to understand on our own without the inspiration of the Holy Spirit
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True
The early Church celebrated the Sacrament of Confirmation during the Easter Vigil
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False
Reception of Confirmation is meant to officially mark the end of a student's religious education
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True
The Sacraments of Initiation are Baptism, Confirmation, and the Holy Eucharist
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False
In a situation wherein a correct moral decision is required, the gift of understanding received in the Sacrament of Confirmation from the Holy Spirit will be the most helpful to rely on
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True
Only the workings of the Holy Spirit can explain how and why the Church has survived as an institution for two millennia - the world's oldest ongoing institution
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Baptism, Eucharist, Confirmation
The Sacraments of \_______________, \______________, and \______________ are the three Sacraments of Initiation
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Holy Spirit
Perfumed Oil was added to the Sacrament of Confirmation to symbolize being anointed by the \________________
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Kings, priests, prophets
Only \___________, \____________, and \______________ were anointed in the Old Testament to signify their supernatural call from God
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Bishop, priest, deacon (or lay person)
The ordinary minister of the Sacrament of Confirmation is a(n) \________________ or, under certain circumstances, a(n) \_________________ but never a(n) \___________________
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Chrismation
The Eastern Rite refers to confirmation as the Sacrament of \_________________
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Holy Thursday
Every year, the Holy Chrism is blessed by the bishop on \__________________
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Saint
One's Confirmation name, acknowledged by the confirmand, is the name of a \_______________
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Matter
Sacred Chrism is the \_______________ used in the celebration of the Sacrament of Confirmation
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Bishops
Because they were \_____________, the Apostles administered the Sacrament of Confirmation in the early Church
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Age
The Bishop, not a birth certificate nor one's chronological age, determines the \___________ at which a person may receive Confirmation
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3 effects of confirmation
Confirmation leaves a permanent indelible mark on the soul, to perfect the baptismal graces, and to receive the 7 gifts of the Holy Spirit and 12 Fruits of the Holy Spirit.
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7 gifts of the Holy Spirit
Wisdom, Knowledge, Understanding, Counsel, Fortitude, Piety, and Fear of the Lord
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Joseph of Arimathea
Which prominent Jew donated a tomb for Jesus so He wouldn't be buried with common criminals?
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John; Peter
In John's Gospel, two Apostles run to the tomb of Jesus after Mary Magdalene discovers that it is empty. \_____________ runs faster and arrives first, but \_____________ enters the tomb first
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Simon the Cyrene
This is the man who was pressed into service by the Romans to help Jesus carry His cross
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Caiaphas
Who was the current Jewish High Priest at the time of Jesus?
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Healing the ear of the High Priest's slave
What was Jesus' last miraculous healing?
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30
How many pieces of silver did Judas receive for betraying Jesus?
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The Roman courtroom of Pontius Pilate
What is the praetorium?
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Annas
Who was the ex-Jewish High Priest at the time of Jesus?
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Gethsemane
This place means "Olive Press"
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Golgotha
Where was Jesus crucified?
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The Mount of Olives
Where did Jesus and His Apostles go to pray after the Last Supper?
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Blood and water
What comes out of Jesus's body when He is stabbed in the side?
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At the Wedding of Cana
When Jesus is arrested, he says that "the hour has come; the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners." When did Jesus first mention his hour?
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Pontius Pilate
Who was the Roman governor of Judea at the time of Jesus?
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False
True or False: Sedition is direct contempt for God or equaling yourself to God
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Nicodemus
Which member of the Sanhedrin brought myrrh's and aloes to prepare Jesus's body for burial?
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John
To whom did Jesus give Mary as a mother to a son?
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Reconciliation/Penance
What is the first Sacrament authorized by the resurrected Jesus when he appears to His apostles?
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True
True or False: Peter is given the privilege of entering the tomb first due to his position of authority among the Apostles
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Psalm 22
Jesus's cry on the cross of, "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" is directly from which part of the Scriptures?
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Golgotha
he Aramaic word for "Place of the Skull" is...
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"It is finished"
What were Jesus' final words on the cross after he drank the sour wine?
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Because Jesus was a Galilean and under the jurisdiction of Herod
Why did Pilate send Jesus to King Herod?
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Latin
INRI is in what language?
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The gardner
When Mary Magdalene saw Jesus she didn't recognize him at first. Who did she think He was?
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True
True or False: The crime of equaling oneself to God or claiming to be God is called 'Blasphemy.