female reproductive system

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132 Terms

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anteflexion
what is the normal position of the uterus
2
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uterus
internal female reproductive organs include the:
3
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Vulva
which of the following is a structure of the external female gentalia
4
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bartholin glands
the vaginal orifice is lubricated by secretions from the
5
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graafian follicle
the structure that contains an unripened ovum is called the
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placenta
the afterbirth consists of the
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placental stage
the last stage of labor is the
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gestation
the period of pregnancy is called
9
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fallopian tube
what is the usual place of fertilization of an egg
10
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vagina
the cervix is superior to
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orifice
an entrance to a cavity or space is the
12
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ovulatory
what is the name of the cycle when the egg matures
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cervix uteri
the neck of the uterus is called the
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corpus luteum
progesterone is secreted by the
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perineum
the area between the vagina orifice and the anus is called the
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pregnancy
\-cyesis
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to bear (offspring)
\-para
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childbirth, labor
\-tocia
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vagina
colp/o
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uterus (womb)
hyster/o
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breast
mast/o
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ovary
oophor/o
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beginning
\-arche
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first
primi-
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uterus (womb, measure
metr/o
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milk
galact/o
27
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woman/ female
gynec/o
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uterus (womb)
metri/o
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pregnant woman
\-gravida
30
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ectopic pregnancy
a pregnancy in which a fertilized ovum becomes implanted on any tissue other than the uterine lining is called
31
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endometriosis
the presence of function endometrial tissue outside the uterus is called
32
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pain in the vagina
colpodynia
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dysmenorrhea
what is the term form menstrual pain and tension
34
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salpinocele
what is the term for a hernia of the fallopian tube
35
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mood changes
why do most women with PMS seek medical treatment
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menopause
what is the term for permanent cessation of menstruation as a result of aging process
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dyspareunia
occurrence of pain during sexual intercourse is called
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placenta previa
in which obstetric complication does the placenta attach close to or cover the cervial canal
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lactation
which term refers to the production and release of milk from the mammary glands
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atresia
congenital absence or closure of a normal body opening, such as the vagina, is called
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fallopian tubes\*
which of the following structures is associated with salpingitis
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menorrhagia
which of the following terms means excessive menstrual bleeding
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pyosalpinx
which term means pus in the fallopian tube
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sexually transmitted diseases
gonorrhea and chlamydia are
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multipara
a woman who has delivered more than one viable infant is a
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multigravida
a woman who has been pregnant or than once is a
47
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gravida
a pregnant is a
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primigravida
a woman who is pregnant for the first time is a
49
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corpus luteum
benign uterine tumors are called
50
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dystocia
which term mean difficult labor
51
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down syndrom
which chromosomal abnormality results in mild to severe mental retardation and other abnormalities
52
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eclampsia
what is the most serious for of toxemia during pregnancy
53
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choriocarcinoma
a malignant neoplasm of the uterus or at the site of an ectopic pregnancy is called
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oligomenorrhea
scanty or infrequent menstrual flow is called
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hysteropexy
what is the procedure for a surgical fixation of a prolapsed uterus
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cervical cancer
a pap smear is used primarily to screen and diagnose
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tubal litigation
which procedure is a type of sterilization surgery
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subtotal hysteropexy
a hysterectomy in which the cervix, ovaries, and fallopian tubes remain is called
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laparoscopy
an endoscopic procedure used to visually examine the abdominal cavity by making a small incision in the abdominal wall is called
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cerclage
suturing the cervix to prevent premature dilation during pregnancy is called
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cordocentesis
which procedure employs ultrasound guidance for the removal of fetal blood to identify genetic abnormalities
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C-section
Which procedure involves incision of the abdomen and uterus to remove a fetus
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colposcope
which instrument is used to examine the vagina and cervix uteri
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hysteropexy\*\*
which procedure involves the cervical fixation of a prolapsed uterus
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colpoclesis
which procedure involves the surgical closure of the vaginal canal
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prevent pregnancy
an intrauterine device is placed inside the uterus to
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cryocautery
which freezing procedure destroys chronic cervical infections and erosions
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dilation and curettage
which procedure is used to remove abnormal tissue from inside the uterus
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lumpectomy
excision of a small primary breast tumor
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spermicides
which classification of drugs is used to destroy sperm
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prostaglandins
which classification of drugs is used to terminate pregnacy
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oxytocin
which hormone is used to induce labor
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TRAM
which abbreviation refers to surgical creation of breast using skin and fat from the lower half of the abdomen
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D&C
which abbreviation refers to the expansion of the cervix and scraping of the uterine cavity
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spermicides
what classification of drugs is used as a method of birth control
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Antifungals
which classification of drugs is used to treat a vaginal yeast infection
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Pap
which abbreviation refers to a cytological test used to detect abnormal cells in the cervix
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US
which abbreviation refers to the use of the high frequency sound waves to visualize a fetus
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Estrogens
which classification of drugs is used to treat symptoms of menopause
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false
the clinical term for giving birth is called gestation
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false
atresia is an inflammatory condition of the cervix
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false
uterine fibroids are considered malignant
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true
one of the most common female reproductive malignancies is cervical cancer
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true
inability to become pregnant is called sterility
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false
breech presentation occurs when the fetal head presents first
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true
down syndrome is also know as trisomy 21
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false
eclampsia is an acute inflammatory condition of the uterus
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true
an inflammation of the cervical lining is known as endocervicitis
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false
hysterectomy is excision of the uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, and overaries
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false
cerclage is a procedure to remove polyps from the uterus
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false
mammoplasty is surgical reconstruction of the abdomen
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true
breast augmentation is the insertion of a breast prosthesis to increase its size
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false
tubal ligation is performed to suture the cervix
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true
insufflation is performed to increase the space between structures for a more accurate diagnosis
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true
HRT may contribute to neoplastic changes in estrogen-sensitive aging tissue
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false
PID is an abbreviation that means prenatal infections disease
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true
oxytocics are a drug classification used to induce labor
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false
para 2 refers to a pregnant woman with twins
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false
gravida refers to viable birth
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cry/o
cold