Person-Centered Care

What is person-centered care?

The focus is on the resident and supporting the individual in making their own choices and having control over daily life.

What must caregivers do in person-centered care?

Actively listen, observe, and adapt to the resident’s needs and wants.

What does person-centered care recognize about individuals?

Each person has unique values, personal histories, personalities, and equal rights to dignity and respect.

What is the goal of person-centered care?

Keeping the individual at the center of care and decision-making.

Why is person-centered care important in long-term care?

Residents are treated as individuals instead of being defined by illness or disabilities.

What is an example of person-centered care involving routines?

Learning the resident’s preferred shower, meal, or wake-up times.

Why is involving residents in their own care important?

Involvement is a key part of high-quality health care.

What should CNAs understand about residents’ previous lifestyles?

Residents have life experiences, dreams, strengths, weaknesses, wants, and needs.

What should be respected in person-centered care?

The resident’s values, preferences, and expressed needs.

Why must care be coordinated and integrated?

Consistent and organized care improves the resident’s overall experience.

Why is communication important in person-centered care?

Information and education must be passed along effectively.

What physical needs should person-centered care provide?

Comfort and safety.

What emotional needs should person-centered care provide?

Support, reassurance, and understanding.

Who may be included in person-centered care planning?

The resident’s family and friends.

What does continuity of care mean?

Services remain consistent and connected.

What should residents always have access to?

Appropriate care whenever needed.

How does person-centered care apply to ADLs?

Residents choose clothing, bathing times, and grooming preferences.

How does person-centered care apply to dining?

Residents choose foods, mealtimes, and where meals are eaten.

How does person-centered care apply to activities?

Residents participate in meaningful activities they enjoy.